Ultraviolet Renormalization of Spin Boson Models I. Normal and 2-Nilpotent Interactions

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Hauptverfasser: Hinrichs, Benjamin, Lampart, Jonas, Martín, Javier Valentín
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Hinrichs, Benjamin
Lampart, Jonas
Martín, Javier Valentín
author_facet Hinrichs, Benjamin
Lampart, Jonas
Martín, Javier Valentín
contents We study the ultraviolet problem for models of a finite-dimensional quantum mechanical system linearly coupled to a bosonic quantum field, such as the (many-)spin boson model or its rotating-wave approximation. If the state change of the system upon emission or absorption of a boson is either given by a normal matrix or by a 2-nilpotent one, which is the case for the previously named examples, we prove an optimal renormalization result. We complement it, by proving the norm resolvent convergence of appropriately regularized models to the renormalized one. Our method consists of a dressing transformation argument in the normal case and an appropriate interior boundary condition for the 2-nilpotent case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04876
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultraviolet Renormalization of Spin Boson Models I. Normal and 2-Nilpotent Interactions
Hinrichs, Benjamin
Lampart, Jonas
Martín, Javier Valentín
Mathematical Physics
We study the ultraviolet problem for models of a finite-dimensional quantum mechanical system linearly coupled to a bosonic quantum field, such as the (many-)spin boson model or its rotating-wave approximation. If the state change of the system upon emission or absorption of a boson is either given by a normal matrix or by a 2-nilpotent one, which is the case for the previously named examples, we prove an optimal renormalization result. We complement it, by proving the norm resolvent convergence of appropriately regularized models to the renormalized one. Our method consists of a dressing transformation argument in the normal case and an appropriate interior boundary condition for the 2-nilpotent case.
title Ultraviolet Renormalization of Spin Boson Models I. Normal and 2-Nilpotent Interactions
topic Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04876