Conformal Prediction for Electricity Price Forecasting in the Day-Ahead and Real-Time Balancing Market

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: O'Connor, Ciaran, Bahloul, Mohamed, Rossi, Roberto, Prestwich, Steven, Visentin, Andrea
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909482842324992
author O'Connor, Ciaran
Bahloul, Mohamed
Rossi, Roberto
Prestwich, Steven
Visentin, Andrea
author_facet O'Connor, Ciaran
Bahloul, Mohamed
Rossi, Roberto
Prestwich, Steven
Visentin, Andrea
contents The integration of renewable energy into electricity markets poses significant challenges to price stability and increases the complexity of market operations. Accurate and reliable electricity price forecasting is crucial for effective market participation, where price dynamics can be significantly more challenging to predict. Probabilistic forecasting, through prediction intervals, efficiently quantifies the inherent uncertainties in electricity prices, supporting better decision-making for market participants. This study explores the enhancement of probabilistic price prediction using Conformal Prediction (CP) techniques, specifically Ensemble Batch Prediction Intervals and Sequential Predictive Conformal Inference. These methods provide precise and reliable prediction intervals, outperforming traditional models in validity metrics. We propose an ensemble approach that combines the efficiency of quantile regression models with the robust coverage properties of time series adapted CP techniques. This ensemble delivers both narrow prediction intervals and high coverage, leading to more reliable and accurate forecasts. We further evaluate the practical implications of CP techniques through a simulated trading algorithm applied to a battery storage system. The ensemble approach demonstrates improved financial returns in energy trading in both the Day-Ahead and Balancing Markets, highlighting its practical benefits for market participants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conformal Prediction for Electricity Price Forecasting in the Day-Ahead and Real-Time Balancing Market
O'Connor, Ciaran
Bahloul, Mohamed
Rossi, Roberto
Prestwich, Steven
Visentin, Andrea
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
The integration of renewable energy into electricity markets poses significant challenges to price stability and increases the complexity of market operations. Accurate and reliable electricity price forecasting is crucial for effective market participation, where price dynamics can be significantly more challenging to predict. Probabilistic forecasting, through prediction intervals, efficiently quantifies the inherent uncertainties in electricity prices, supporting better decision-making for market participants. This study explores the enhancement of probabilistic price prediction using Conformal Prediction (CP) techniques, specifically Ensemble Batch Prediction Intervals and Sequential Predictive Conformal Inference. These methods provide precise and reliable prediction intervals, outperforming traditional models in validity metrics. We propose an ensemble approach that combines the efficiency of quantile regression models with the robust coverage properties of time series adapted CP techniques. This ensemble delivers both narrow prediction intervals and high coverage, leading to more reliable and accurate forecasts. We further evaluate the practical implications of CP techniques through a simulated trading algorithm applied to a battery storage system. The ensemble approach demonstrates improved financial returns in energy trading in both the Day-Ahead and Balancing Markets, highlighting its practical benefits for market participants.
title Conformal Prediction for Electricity Price Forecasting in the Day-Ahead and Real-Time Balancing Market
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04935