SSMLoRA: Enhancing Low-Rank Adaptation with State Space Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yu, Jiayang, Zhang, Yihang, Wang, Bin, Lin, Peiqin, Liu, Yongkang, Feng, Shi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Yu, Jiayang
Zhang, Yihang
Wang, Bin
Lin, Peiqin
Liu, Yongkang
Feng, Shi
author_facet Yu, Jiayang
Zhang, Yihang
Wang, Bin
Lin, Peiqin
Liu, Yongkang
Feng, Shi
contents Fine-tuning is a key approach for adapting language models to specific downstream tasks, but updating all model parameters becomes impractical as model sizes increase. Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods, such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), address this challenge by introducing additional adaptation parameters into pre-trained weight matrices. However, LoRA's performance varies across different insertion points within the model, highlighting potential parameter inefficiency due to unnecessary insertions. To this end, we propose SSMLoRA (State Space Model Low-Rank Adaptation), an extension of LoRA that incorporates a State Space Model (SSM) to interconnect low-rank matrices. SSMLoRA ensures that performance is maintained even with sparser insertions. SSMLoRA allows the model to not only map inputs to a low-rank space for better feature extraction but also leverage the computations from the previous low-rank space. Our method achieves comparable performance to LoRA on the General Language Understanding Evaluation (GLUE) benchmark while using only half the parameters. Additionally, due to its structure, SSMLoRA shows promise in handling tasks with longer input sequences. .You can find our code here:https://github.com/yuhkalhic/SSMLoRA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04958
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SSMLoRA: Enhancing Low-Rank Adaptation with State Space Model
Yu, Jiayang
Zhang, Yihang
Wang, Bin
Lin, Peiqin
Liu, Yongkang
Feng, Shi
Computation and Language
Fine-tuning is a key approach for adapting language models to specific downstream tasks, but updating all model parameters becomes impractical as model sizes increase. Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods, such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), address this challenge by introducing additional adaptation parameters into pre-trained weight matrices. However, LoRA's performance varies across different insertion points within the model, highlighting potential parameter inefficiency due to unnecessary insertions. To this end, we propose SSMLoRA (State Space Model Low-Rank Adaptation), an extension of LoRA that incorporates a State Space Model (SSM) to interconnect low-rank matrices. SSMLoRA ensures that performance is maintained even with sparser insertions. SSMLoRA allows the model to not only map inputs to a low-rank space for better feature extraction but also leverage the computations from the previous low-rank space. Our method achieves comparable performance to LoRA on the General Language Understanding Evaluation (GLUE) benchmark while using only half the parameters. Additionally, due to its structure, SSMLoRA shows promise in handling tasks with longer input sequences. .You can find our code here:https://github.com/yuhkalhic/SSMLoRA.
title SSMLoRA: Enhancing Low-Rank Adaptation with State Space Model
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04958