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Main Authors: Umra, Adam, Ahmed, Aya Mostafa, Sezgin, Aydin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04967
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author Umra, Adam
Ahmed, Aya Mostafa
Sezgin, Aydin
author_facet Umra, Adam
Ahmed, Aya Mostafa
Sezgin, Aydin
contents Motivated by the growing interest in integrated sensing and communication for 6th generation (6G) networks, this paper presents a cognitive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar system enhanced by reinforcement learning (RL) for robust multitarget detection in dynamic environments. The system employs a planar array configuration and adapts its transmitted waveforms and beamforming patterns to optimize detection performance in the presence of unknown two-dimensional (2D) disturbances. A robust Wald-type detector is integrated with a SARSA-based RL algorithm, enabling the radar to learn and adapt to complex clutter environments modeled by a 2D autoregressive process. Simulation results demonstrate significant improvements in detection probability compared to omnidirectional methods, particularly for low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) targets masked by clutter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Smarter Sensing: 2D Clutter Mitigation in RL-Driven Cognitive MIMO Radar
Umra, Adam
Ahmed, Aya Mostafa
Sezgin, Aydin
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
Motivated by the growing interest in integrated sensing and communication for 6th generation (6G) networks, this paper presents a cognitive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar system enhanced by reinforcement learning (RL) for robust multitarget detection in dynamic environments. The system employs a planar array configuration and adapts its transmitted waveforms and beamforming patterns to optimize detection performance in the presence of unknown two-dimensional (2D) disturbances. A robust Wald-type detector is integrated with a SARSA-based RL algorithm, enabling the radar to learn and adapt to complex clutter environments modeled by a 2D autoregressive process. Simulation results demonstrate significant improvements in detection probability compared to omnidirectional methods, particularly for low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) targets masked by clutter.
title Towards Smarter Sensing: 2D Clutter Mitigation in RL-Driven Cognitive MIMO Radar
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04967