Towards Multimodal Empathetic Response Generation: A Rich Text-Speech-Vision Avatar-based Benchmark

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Han, Meng, Zixiang, Luo, Meng, Han, Hong, Liao, Lizi, Cambria, Erik, Fei, Hao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhang, Han
Meng, Zixiang
Luo, Meng
Han, Hong
Liao, Lizi
Cambria, Erik
Fei, Hao
author_facet Zhang, Han
Meng, Zixiang
Luo, Meng
Han, Hong
Liao, Lizi
Cambria, Erik
Fei, Hao
contents Empathetic Response Generation (ERG) is one of the key tasks of the affective computing area, which aims to produce emotionally nuanced and compassionate responses to user's queries. However, existing ERG research is predominantly confined to the singleton text modality, limiting its effectiveness since human emotions are inherently conveyed through multiple modalities. To combat this, we introduce an avatar-based Multimodal ERG (MERG) task, entailing rich text, speech, and facial vision information. We first present a large-scale high-quality benchmark dataset, \textbf{AvaMERG}, which extends traditional text ERG by incorporating authentic human speech audio and dynamic talking-face avatar videos, encompassing a diverse range of avatar profiles and broadly covering various topics of real-world scenarios. Further, we deliberately tailor a system, named \textbf{Empatheia}, for MERG. Built upon a Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) with multimodal encoder, speech and avatar generators, Empatheia performs end-to-end MERG, with Chain-of-Empathetic reasoning mechanism integrated for enhanced empathy understanding and reasoning. Finally, we devise a list of empathetic-enhanced tuning strategies, strengthening the capabilities of emotional accuracy and content, avatar-profile consistency across modalities. Experimental results on AvaMERG data demonstrate that Empatheia consistently shows superior performance than baseline methods on both textual ERG and MERG. Overall, this work is expected to pioneer the MERG research by introducing a novel benchmark and an end-to-end model, laying a solid foundation for future advancements in multimodal empathetic response generation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Multimodal Empathetic Response Generation: A Rich Text-Speech-Vision Avatar-based Benchmark
Zhang, Han
Meng, Zixiang
Luo, Meng
Han, Hong
Liao, Lizi
Cambria, Erik
Fei, Hao
Multimedia
Empathetic Response Generation (ERG) is one of the key tasks of the affective computing area, which aims to produce emotionally nuanced and compassionate responses to user's queries. However, existing ERG research is predominantly confined to the singleton text modality, limiting its effectiveness since human emotions are inherently conveyed through multiple modalities. To combat this, we introduce an avatar-based Multimodal ERG (MERG) task, entailing rich text, speech, and facial vision information. We first present a large-scale high-quality benchmark dataset, \textbf{AvaMERG}, which extends traditional text ERG by incorporating authentic human speech audio and dynamic talking-face avatar videos, encompassing a diverse range of avatar profiles and broadly covering various topics of real-world scenarios. Further, we deliberately tailor a system, named \textbf{Empatheia}, for MERG. Built upon a Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) with multimodal encoder, speech and avatar generators, Empatheia performs end-to-end MERG, with Chain-of-Empathetic reasoning mechanism integrated for enhanced empathy understanding and reasoning. Finally, we devise a list of empathetic-enhanced tuning strategies, strengthening the capabilities of emotional accuracy and content, avatar-profile consistency across modalities. Experimental results on AvaMERG data demonstrate that Empatheia consistently shows superior performance than baseline methods on both textual ERG and MERG. Overall, this work is expected to pioneer the MERG research by introducing a novel benchmark and an end-to-end model, laying a solid foundation for future advancements in multimodal empathetic response generation.
title Towards Multimodal Empathetic Response Generation: A Rich Text-Speech-Vision Avatar-based Benchmark
topic Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04976