The multiple Markov theorem on Angelesco sets

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Castillo, K., Gordillo-Núñez, G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915142239780864
author Castillo, K.
Gordillo-Núñez, G.
author_facet Castillo, K.
Gordillo-Núñez, G.
contents By addressing a long-standing open problem, listed in a highly regarded collection of open questions in the field and described as a "worthwhile research project", this note extends Markov's theorem (Markoff, Math. Ann., 27:177-182, 1886) on the variation of zeros of orthogonal polynomials on the real line to the setting of multiple orthogonal polynomials on Angelesco sets. The analysis reveals that the only distinction from the classical 1886 result lies in establishing sufficient conditions for a given $\mathcal{Z}$-matrix--which, in the Markov case, is the identity matrix--to be an $\mathcal{M}$-matrix. In contrast to most existing studies, which often present highly technical proofs for specific results, this note seeks to provide a simple proof of a general result without imposing restrictions on the weight functions (such as their potential "classical" nature), the number of intervals, or the structure of the partition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_04992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The multiple Markov theorem on Angelesco sets
Castillo, K.
Gordillo-Núñez, G.
Classical Analysis and ODEs
30C15, 33C47
By addressing a long-standing open problem, listed in a highly regarded collection of open questions in the field and described as a "worthwhile research project", this note extends Markov's theorem (Markoff, Math. Ann., 27:177-182, 1886) on the variation of zeros of orthogonal polynomials on the real line to the setting of multiple orthogonal polynomials on Angelesco sets. The analysis reveals that the only distinction from the classical 1886 result lies in establishing sufficient conditions for a given $\mathcal{Z}$-matrix--which, in the Markov case, is the identity matrix--to be an $\mathcal{M}$-matrix. In contrast to most existing studies, which often present highly technical proofs for specific results, this note seeks to provide a simple proof of a general result without imposing restrictions on the weight functions (such as their potential "classical" nature), the number of intervals, or the structure of the partition.
title The multiple Markov theorem on Angelesco sets
topic Classical Analysis and ODEs
30C15, 33C47
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.04992