Deterministic quantum teleportation of a path-encoded state using entangled photons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Krishnan, Akshai T., Sengupta, Kanad, Dinesh, S. P., Chandrashekar, C. M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Krishnan, Akshai T.
Sengupta, Kanad
Dinesh, S. P.
Chandrashekar, C. M.
author_facet Krishnan, Akshai T.
Sengupta, Kanad
Dinesh, S. P.
Chandrashekar, C. M.
contents Quantum teleportation enables a way to transmit an arbitrary qubit state from one place to an other. A standard scheme for teleportation in optical setup involve three photons, an entangled photon pair and a photon carrying quantum state to be teleported. The interaction between the photons in the scheme makes quantum teleportation probabilistic. Here we demonstrate a deterministic teleportation of an arbitrary qubit state using only a polarization entangled photon pair in a linear optical setup. By introducing the path degree of freedom to one of the entangled photon and encoding the arbitrary qubit state into it, we demonstrate 100\% Bell State Measurement (BSM) outcome. This enables a deterministic teleportation of a qubit state in an optical scheme with high fidelity. We report an average teleportation fidelity of 88.00%. The dependency of fidelity on the visibility of single-photon interferometer used for path qubit state shows the possibility of further improving the fidelity of quantum teleportation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05071
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deterministic quantum teleportation of a path-encoded state using entangled photons
Krishnan, Akshai T.
Sengupta, Kanad
Dinesh, S. P.
Chandrashekar, C. M.
Quantum Physics
Quantum teleportation enables a way to transmit an arbitrary qubit state from one place to an other. A standard scheme for teleportation in optical setup involve three photons, an entangled photon pair and a photon carrying quantum state to be teleported. The interaction between the photons in the scheme makes quantum teleportation probabilistic. Here we demonstrate a deterministic teleportation of an arbitrary qubit state using only a polarization entangled photon pair in a linear optical setup. By introducing the path degree of freedom to one of the entangled photon and encoding the arbitrary qubit state into it, we demonstrate 100\% Bell State Measurement (BSM) outcome. This enables a deterministic teleportation of a qubit state in an optical scheme with high fidelity. We report an average teleportation fidelity of 88.00%. The dependency of fidelity on the visibility of single-photon interferometer used for path qubit state shows the possibility of further improving the fidelity of quantum teleportation.
title Deterministic quantum teleportation of a path-encoded state using entangled photons
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05071