Optimizing Wireless Resource Management and Synchronization in Digital Twin Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Yu, Hanzhi, Liu, Yuchen, Yang, Zhaohui, Sun, Haijian, Chen, Mingzhe
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929702551158784
author Yu, Hanzhi
Liu, Yuchen
Yang, Zhaohui
Sun, Haijian
Chen, Mingzhe
author_facet Yu, Hanzhi
Liu, Yuchen
Yang, Zhaohui
Sun, Haijian
Chen, Mingzhe
contents In this paper, we investigate an accurate synchronization between a physical network and its digital network twin (DNT), which serves as a virtual representation of the physical network. The considered network includes a set of base stations (BSs) that must allocate its limited spectrum resources to serve a set of users while also transmitting its partially observed physical network information to a cloud server to generate the DNT. Since the DNT can predict the physical network status based on its historical status, the BSs may not need to send their physical network information at each time slot, allowing them to conserve spectrum resources to serve the users. However, if the DNT does not receive the physical network information of the BSs over a large time period, the DNT's accuracy in representing the physical network may degrade. To this end, each BS must decide when to send the physical network information to the cloud server to update the DNT, while also determining the spectrum resource allocation policy for both DNT synchronization and serving the users. We formulate this resource allocation task as an optimization problem, aiming to maximize the total data rate of all users while minimizing the asynchronization between the physical network and the DNT. To address this problem, we propose a method based on the GRUs and the value decomposition network (VDN). Simulation results show that our GRU and VDN based algorithm improves the weighted sum of data rates and the similarity between the status of the DNT and the physical network by up to 28.96%, compared to a baseline method combining GRU with the independent Q learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimizing Wireless Resource Management and Synchronization in Digital Twin Networks
Yu, Hanzhi
Liu, Yuchen
Yang, Zhaohui
Sun, Haijian
Chen, Mingzhe
Networking and Internet Architecture
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
In this paper, we investigate an accurate synchronization between a physical network and its digital network twin (DNT), which serves as a virtual representation of the physical network. The considered network includes a set of base stations (BSs) that must allocate its limited spectrum resources to serve a set of users while also transmitting its partially observed physical network information to a cloud server to generate the DNT. Since the DNT can predict the physical network status based on its historical status, the BSs may not need to send their physical network information at each time slot, allowing them to conserve spectrum resources to serve the users. However, if the DNT does not receive the physical network information of the BSs over a large time period, the DNT's accuracy in representing the physical network may degrade. To this end, each BS must decide when to send the physical network information to the cloud server to update the DNT, while also determining the spectrum resource allocation policy for both DNT synchronization and serving the users. We formulate this resource allocation task as an optimization problem, aiming to maximize the total data rate of all users while minimizing the asynchronization between the physical network and the DNT. To address this problem, we propose a method based on the GRUs and the value decomposition network (VDN). Simulation results show that our GRU and VDN based algorithm improves the weighted sum of data rates and the similarity between the status of the DNT and the physical network by up to 28.96%, compared to a baseline method combining GRU with the independent Q learning.
title Optimizing Wireless Resource Management and Synchronization in Digital Twin Networks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05116