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Main Authors: Dai, Yusheng, Wang, Chenxi, Li, Chang, Wang, Chen, Du, Jun, Li, Kewei, Wang, Ruoyu, Ma, Jiefeng, Sun, Lei, Gao, Jianqing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05130
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author Dai, Yusheng
Wang, Chenxi
Li, Chang
Wang, Chen
Du, Jun
Li, Kewei
Wang, Ruoyu
Ma, Jiefeng
Sun, Lei
Gao, Jianqing
author_facet Dai, Yusheng
Wang, Chenxi
Li, Chang
Wang, Chen
Du, Jun
Li, Kewei
Wang, Ruoyu
Ma, Jiefeng
Sun, Lei
Gao, Jianqing
contents This paper introduces Swap Forward (SaFa), a modality-agnostic and efficient method to generate seamless and coherence long spectrum and panorama through latent swap joint diffusion across multi-views. We first investigate the spectrum aliasing problem in spectrum-based audio generation caused by existing joint diffusion methods. Through a comparative analysis of the VAE latent representation of Mel-spectra and RGB images, we identify that the failure arises from excessive suppression of high-frequency components during the spectrum denoising process due to the averaging operator. To address this issue, we propose Self-Loop Latent Swap, a frame-level bidirectional swap applied to the overlapping region of adjacent views. Leveraging stepwise differentiated trajectories of adjacent subviews, this swap operator adaptively enhances high-frequency components and avoid spectrum distortion. Furthermore, to improve global cross-view consistency in non-overlapping regions, we introduce Reference-Guided Latent Swap, a unidirectional latent swap operator that provides a centralized reference trajectory to synchronize subview diffusions. By refining swap timing and intervals, we can achieve a cross-view similarity-diversity balance in a forward-only manner. Quantitative and qualitative experiments demonstrate that SaFa significantly outperforms existing joint diffusion methods and even training-based methods in audio generation using both U-Net and DiT models, along with effective longer length adaptation. It also adapts well to panorama generation, achieving comparable performance with 2 $\sim$ 20 $\times$ faster speed and greater model generalizability. More generation demos are available at https://swapforward.github.io/
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Latent Swap Joint Diffusion for 2D Long-Form Latent Generation
Dai, Yusheng
Wang, Chenxi
Li, Chang
Wang, Chen
Du, Jun
Li, Kewei
Wang, Ruoyu
Ma, Jiefeng
Sun, Lei
Gao, Jianqing
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Audio and Speech Processing
This paper introduces Swap Forward (SaFa), a modality-agnostic and efficient method to generate seamless and coherence long spectrum and panorama through latent swap joint diffusion across multi-views. We first investigate the spectrum aliasing problem in spectrum-based audio generation caused by existing joint diffusion methods. Through a comparative analysis of the VAE latent representation of Mel-spectra and RGB images, we identify that the failure arises from excessive suppression of high-frequency components during the spectrum denoising process due to the averaging operator. To address this issue, we propose Self-Loop Latent Swap, a frame-level bidirectional swap applied to the overlapping region of adjacent views. Leveraging stepwise differentiated trajectories of adjacent subviews, this swap operator adaptively enhances high-frequency components and avoid spectrum distortion. Furthermore, to improve global cross-view consistency in non-overlapping regions, we introduce Reference-Guided Latent Swap, a unidirectional latent swap operator that provides a centralized reference trajectory to synchronize subview diffusions. By refining swap timing and intervals, we can achieve a cross-view similarity-diversity balance in a forward-only manner. Quantitative and qualitative experiments demonstrate that SaFa significantly outperforms existing joint diffusion methods and even training-based methods in audio generation using both U-Net and DiT models, along with effective longer length adaptation. It also adapts well to panorama generation, achieving comparable performance with 2 $\sim$ 20 $\times$ faster speed and greater model generalizability. More generation demos are available at https://swapforward.github.io/
title Latent Swap Joint Diffusion for 2D Long-Form Latent Generation
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05130