Stirring supercooled colloidal liquids at the particle scale

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Habdas, Piotr, Weeks, Eric R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Habdas, Piotr
Weeks, Eric R.
author_facet Habdas, Piotr
Weeks, Eric R.
contents We study the decay of tangential velocity profiles with distance from a local disturbance in hard-sphere colloidal suspensions as the colloidal glass transition is approached. The disturbance, generated by a dimer of superparamagnetic particles rotated by an external magnetic field, enables a precise characterization of the system's response through confocal microscopy and tracking of individual particle dynamics. The tangential velocity profiles exhibit nearly exponential decay with distance. As particle density increases toward the colloidal glass transition, the characteristic length scale derived from exponential fits grows. We also observe that the colloidal particles slip against the rotating dimer, with less slip in samples which are closer to the glass transition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stirring supercooled colloidal liquids at the particle scale
Habdas, Piotr
Weeks, Eric R.
Soft Condensed Matter
We study the decay of tangential velocity profiles with distance from a local disturbance in hard-sphere colloidal suspensions as the colloidal glass transition is approached. The disturbance, generated by a dimer of superparamagnetic particles rotated by an external magnetic field, enables a precise characterization of the system's response through confocal microscopy and tracking of individual particle dynamics. The tangential velocity profiles exhibit nearly exponential decay with distance. As particle density increases toward the colloidal glass transition, the characteristic length scale derived from exponential fits grows. We also observe that the colloidal particles slip against the rotating dimer, with less slip in samples which are closer to the glass transition.
title Stirring supercooled colloidal liquids at the particle scale
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05166