Using Federated Machine Learning in Predictive Maintenance of Jet Engines

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Barbosa, Asaph Matheus, Ngo, Thao Vy Nhat, Jafarigol, Elaheh, Trafalis, Theodore B., Ojoboh, Emuobosa P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Barbosa, Asaph Matheus
Ngo, Thao Vy Nhat
Jafarigol, Elaheh
Trafalis, Theodore B.
Ojoboh, Emuobosa P.
author_facet Barbosa, Asaph Matheus
Ngo, Thao Vy Nhat
Jafarigol, Elaheh
Trafalis, Theodore B.
Ojoboh, Emuobosa P.
contents The goal of this paper is to predict the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of turbine jet engines using a federated machine learning framework. Federated Learning enables multiple edge devices/nodes or servers to collaboratively train a shared model without sharing sensitive data, thus preserving data privacy and security. By implementing a nonlinear model, the system aims to capture complex relationships and patterns in the engine data to enhance the accuracy of RUL predictions. This approach leverages decentralized computation, allowing models to be trained locally at each device before aggregating the learned weights at a central server. By predicting the RUL of jet engines accurately, maintenance schedules can be optimized, downtime reduced, and operational efficiency improved, ultimately leading to cost savings and enhanced performance in the aviation industry. Computational results are provided by using the C-MAPSS dataset which is publicly available on the NASA website and is a valuable resource for studying and analyzing engine degradation behaviors in various operational scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Using Federated Machine Learning in Predictive Maintenance of Jet Engines
Barbosa, Asaph Matheus
Ngo, Thao Vy Nhat
Jafarigol, Elaheh
Trafalis, Theodore B.
Ojoboh, Emuobosa P.
Machine Learning
The goal of this paper is to predict the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of turbine jet engines using a federated machine learning framework. Federated Learning enables multiple edge devices/nodes or servers to collaboratively train a shared model without sharing sensitive data, thus preserving data privacy and security. By implementing a nonlinear model, the system aims to capture complex relationships and patterns in the engine data to enhance the accuracy of RUL predictions. This approach leverages decentralized computation, allowing models to be trained locally at each device before aggregating the learned weights at a central server. By predicting the RUL of jet engines accurately, maintenance schedules can be optimized, downtime reduced, and operational efficiency improved, ultimately leading to cost savings and enhanced performance in the aviation industry. Computational results are provided by using the C-MAPSS dataset which is publicly available on the NASA website and is a valuable resource for studying and analyzing engine degradation behaviors in various operational scenarios.
title Using Federated Machine Learning in Predictive Maintenance of Jet Engines
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05321