An effective estimation of multivariate density functions using extended-beta kernels with Bayesian adaptive bandwidths

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Somé, Sobom M., Kokonendji, Célestin C., Dobélé-Kpoka, Francial G. B. Libengué
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Somé, Sobom M.
Kokonendji, Célestin C.
Dobélé-Kpoka, Francial G. B. Libengué
author_facet Somé, Sobom M.
Kokonendji, Célestin C.
Dobélé-Kpoka, Francial G. B. Libengué
contents Multivariate kernel density estimations have received much spate of interest. In addition to conventional methods of (non-)classical associated-kernels for (un)bounded densities and bandwidth selections, the multiple extended-beta kernel (MEBK) estimators with Bayesian adaptive bandwidths are invested to gain a deeper and better insight into the estimation of multivariate density functions. Being unimodal, the univariate extended-beta smoother has an adaptable compact support which is suitable for each dataset, always limited. The support of the density MBEK estimator can be known or estimated by extreme values. Thus, asymptotical properties for the (non-)normalized estimators are established. Explicit and general choices of bandwidths using the flexible Bayesian adaptive method are provided. Behavioural analyses, specifically undertaken on the sensitive edges of the estimator support, are studied and compared to Gaussian and gamma kernel estimators. Finally, simulation studies and three applications on original and usual real-data sets of the proposed method yielded very interesting advantages with respect to its flexibility as well as its universality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05366
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An effective estimation of multivariate density functions using extended-beta kernels with Bayesian adaptive bandwidths
Somé, Sobom M.
Kokonendji, Célestin C.
Dobélé-Kpoka, Francial G. B. Libengué
Statistics Theory
62G05, 62G07, 62H12, 62G20, 65D10, 65D30
Multivariate kernel density estimations have received much spate of interest. In addition to conventional methods of (non-)classical associated-kernels for (un)bounded densities and bandwidth selections, the multiple extended-beta kernel (MEBK) estimators with Bayesian adaptive bandwidths are invested to gain a deeper and better insight into the estimation of multivariate density functions. Being unimodal, the univariate extended-beta smoother has an adaptable compact support which is suitable for each dataset, always limited. The support of the density MBEK estimator can be known or estimated by extreme values. Thus, asymptotical properties for the (non-)normalized estimators are established. Explicit and general choices of bandwidths using the flexible Bayesian adaptive method are provided. Behavioural analyses, specifically undertaken on the sensitive edges of the estimator support, are studied and compared to Gaussian and gamma kernel estimators. Finally, simulation studies and three applications on original and usual real-data sets of the proposed method yielded very interesting advantages with respect to its flexibility as well as its universality.
title An effective estimation of multivariate density functions using extended-beta kernels with Bayesian adaptive bandwidths
topic Statistics Theory
62G05, 62G07, 62H12, 62G20, 65D10, 65D30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05366