High-Order Exceptional Point-Based Rotation Sensing in Anti-Parity time Symmetric Microresonators

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Wenxiu, Li, Zelei, Li, Jincheng, Sun, Xin, Yang, Zongqi, Qin, Ce, Huang, Xinyao, Huang, Anping, Zhang, Hao, Xiao, Zhisong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916604434972672
author Li, Wenxiu
Li, Zelei
Li, Jincheng
Sun, Xin
Yang, Zongqi
Qin, Ce
Huang, Xinyao
Huang, Anping
Zhang, Hao
Xiao, Zhisong
author_facet Li, Wenxiu
Li, Zelei
Li, Jincheng
Sun, Xin
Yang, Zongqi
Qin, Ce
Huang, Xinyao
Huang, Anping
Zhang, Hao
Xiao, Zhisong
contents Exceptional points (EPs), which arise from non-Hermitian systems, have been extensively investigated for the development of high-performance gyroscopes. However, operating a non-Hermitian gyroscope at high-order EP (HOEP) to achieve extreme performance requires strict and precise control of parameters. Here, we propose the design of an anti-parity-time (anti-PT) symmetric optical gyroscope operating at a fourth-order EP, achieving both ultra-sensitivity and high robustness. Our configuration exhibits eigenfrequency splitting two orders of magnitude higher than that of anti-PT gyroscopes operating at second-order EP. Furthermore, we demonstrate a significant reduction in angular random walk (ARW) under noise limits, compared to anti-parity symmetric gyroscopes based on second-order EP. Our results provide a novel approach for developing high-sensitivity rotation detection based on HOEPs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05399
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Order Exceptional Point-Based Rotation Sensing in Anti-Parity time Symmetric Microresonators
Li, Wenxiu
Li, Zelei
Li, Jincheng
Sun, Xin
Yang, Zongqi
Qin, Ce
Huang, Xinyao
Huang, Anping
Zhang, Hao
Xiao, Zhisong
Optics
Exceptional points (EPs), which arise from non-Hermitian systems, have been extensively investigated for the development of high-performance gyroscopes. However, operating a non-Hermitian gyroscope at high-order EP (HOEP) to achieve extreme performance requires strict and precise control of parameters. Here, we propose the design of an anti-parity-time (anti-PT) symmetric optical gyroscope operating at a fourth-order EP, achieving both ultra-sensitivity and high robustness. Our configuration exhibits eigenfrequency splitting two orders of magnitude higher than that of anti-PT gyroscopes operating at second-order EP. Furthermore, we demonstrate a significant reduction in angular random walk (ARW) under noise limits, compared to anti-parity symmetric gyroscopes based on second-order EP. Our results provide a novel approach for developing high-sensitivity rotation detection based on HOEPs.
title High-Order Exceptional Point-Based Rotation Sensing in Anti-Parity time Symmetric Microresonators
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05399