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Main Authors: Shou, Ling-Yun, Wu, Jiayan, Yao, Lei, Zhang, Yinghui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05419
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author Shou, Ling-Yun
Wu, Jiayan
Yao, Lei
Zhang, Yinghui
author_facet Shou, Ling-Yun
Wu, Jiayan
Yao, Lei
Zhang, Yinghui
contents This paper concerns the global-in-time evolution of a generic compressible two-fluid model in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq3$) with the common pressure law. Due to the non-dissipative properties for densities and two different particle paths caused by velocities, the system lacks the usual symmetry structure and is partially dissipative in the sense that the Shizuta-Kawashima condition is violated, which makes it challenging to study its large-time stability. By developing a pure energy method in the framework of Besov spaces, we succeed in constructing a unique global classical solution to the Cauchy problem when the initial data are close to their constant equilibria. Compared to the previous related works, the main novelty lies in that our method is independent of the spectral analysis and does not rely on the $L^1$ smallness of the initial data. Furthermore, if additionally the initial perturbation is bounded in $\dot{B}^{σ_0}_{2,\infty}$ type spaces with lower regularity, the optimal time convergence rates are also obtained. In particular, the asymptotic convergence of the non-dissipative components toward their equilibrium states is first characterized.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The non-conservative compressible two-fluid system with common pressure: Global existence and sharp time asymptotics
Shou, Ling-Yun
Wu, Jiayan
Yao, Lei
Zhang, Yinghui
Analysis of PDEs
This paper concerns the global-in-time evolution of a generic compressible two-fluid model in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq3$) with the common pressure law. Due to the non-dissipative properties for densities and two different particle paths caused by velocities, the system lacks the usual symmetry structure and is partially dissipative in the sense that the Shizuta-Kawashima condition is violated, which makes it challenging to study its large-time stability. By developing a pure energy method in the framework of Besov spaces, we succeed in constructing a unique global classical solution to the Cauchy problem when the initial data are close to their constant equilibria. Compared to the previous related works, the main novelty lies in that our method is independent of the spectral analysis and does not rely on the $L^1$ smallness of the initial data. Furthermore, if additionally the initial perturbation is bounded in $\dot{B}^{σ_0}_{2,\infty}$ type spaces with lower regularity, the optimal time convergence rates are also obtained. In particular, the asymptotic convergence of the non-dissipative components toward their equilibrium states is first characterized.
title The non-conservative compressible two-fluid system with common pressure: Global existence and sharp time asymptotics
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05419