Rate-Matching Framework for RSMA-Enabled Multibeam LEO Satellite Communications

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Seong, Jaehyup, Park, Juha, Lee, Juhwan, Lee, Jungwoo, Kim, Jung-Bin, Shin, Wonjae, Poor, H. Vincent
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866929703918501888
author Seong, Jaehyup
Park, Juha
Lee, Juhwan
Lee, Jungwoo
Kim, Jung-Bin
Shin, Wonjae
Poor, H. Vincent
author_facet Seong, Jaehyup
Park, Juha
Lee, Juhwan
Lee, Jungwoo
Kim, Jung-Bin
Shin, Wonjae
Poor, H. Vincent
contents With the goal of ubiquitous global connectivity, multibeam low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication (SATCOM) has attracted significant attention in recent years. The traffic demands of users are heterogeneous within the broad coverage of SATCOM due to different geological conditions and user distributions. Motivated by this, this paper proposes a novel rate-matching (RM) framework based on rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) that minimizes the difference between the traffic demands and offered rates while simultaneously minimizing transmit power for power-hungry satellite payloads. Moreover, channel phase perturbations arising from channel estimation and feedback errors are considered to capture realistic multibeam LEO SATCOM scenarios. To tackle the non-convexity of the RSMA-based RM problem under phase perturbations, we convert it into a tractable convex form via the successive convex approximation method and present an efficient algorithm to solve the RM problem. Through the extensive numerical analysis across various traffic demand distribution and channel state information accuracy at LEO satellites, we demonstrate that RSMA flexibly allocates the power between common and private streams according to different traffic patterns across beams, thereby efficiently satisfying users non-uniform traffic demands. In particular, the use of common messages plays a vital role in overcoming the limited spatial dimension available at LEO satellites, enabling it to manage inter- and intra-beam interference effectively in the presence of phase perturbation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rate-Matching Framework for RSMA-Enabled Multibeam LEO Satellite Communications
Seong, Jaehyup
Park, Juha
Lee, Juhwan
Lee, Jungwoo
Kim, Jung-Bin
Shin, Wonjae
Poor, H. Vincent
Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
With the goal of ubiquitous global connectivity, multibeam low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication (SATCOM) has attracted significant attention in recent years. The traffic demands of users are heterogeneous within the broad coverage of SATCOM due to different geological conditions and user distributions. Motivated by this, this paper proposes a novel rate-matching (RM) framework based on rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) that minimizes the difference between the traffic demands and offered rates while simultaneously minimizing transmit power for power-hungry satellite payloads. Moreover, channel phase perturbations arising from channel estimation and feedback errors are considered to capture realistic multibeam LEO SATCOM scenarios. To tackle the non-convexity of the RSMA-based RM problem under phase perturbations, we convert it into a tractable convex form via the successive convex approximation method and present an efficient algorithm to solve the RM problem. Through the extensive numerical analysis across various traffic demand distribution and channel state information accuracy at LEO satellites, we demonstrate that RSMA flexibly allocates the power between common and private streams according to different traffic patterns across beams, thereby efficiently satisfying users non-uniform traffic demands. In particular, the use of common messages plays a vital role in overcoming the limited spatial dimension available at LEO satellites, enabling it to manage inter- and intra-beam interference effectively in the presence of phase perturbation.
title Rate-Matching Framework for RSMA-Enabled Multibeam LEO Satellite Communications
topic Information Theory
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05535