Implicit Physics-aware Policy for Dynamic Manipulation of Rigid Objects via Soft Body Tools

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Zixing, Qureshi, Ahmed H.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Zixing
Qureshi, Ahmed H.
author_facet Wang, Zixing
Qureshi, Ahmed H.
contents Recent advancements in robot tool use have unlocked their usage for novel tasks, yet the predominant focus is on rigid-body tools, while the investigation of soft-body tools and their dynamic interaction with rigid bodies remains unexplored. This paper takes a pioneering step towards dynamic one-shot soft tool use for manipulating rigid objects, a challenging problem posed by complex interactions and unobservable physical properties. To address these problems, we propose the Implicit Physics-aware (IPA) policy, designed to facilitate effective soft tool use across various environmental configurations. The IPA policy conducts system identification to implicitly identify physics information and predict goal-conditioned, one-shot actions accordingly. We validate our approach through a challenging task, i.e., transporting rigid objects using soft tools such as ropes to distant target positions in a single attempt under unknown environment physics parameters. Our experimental results indicate the effectiveness of our method in efficiently identifying physical properties, accurately predicting actions, and smoothly generalizing to real-world environments. The related video is available at: https://youtu.be/4hPrUDTc4Rg?si=WUZrT2vjLMt8qRWA
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Implicit Physics-aware Policy for Dynamic Manipulation of Rigid Objects via Soft Body Tools
Wang, Zixing
Qureshi, Ahmed H.
Robotics
Recent advancements in robot tool use have unlocked their usage for novel tasks, yet the predominant focus is on rigid-body tools, while the investigation of soft-body tools and their dynamic interaction with rigid bodies remains unexplored. This paper takes a pioneering step towards dynamic one-shot soft tool use for manipulating rigid objects, a challenging problem posed by complex interactions and unobservable physical properties. To address these problems, we propose the Implicit Physics-aware (IPA) policy, designed to facilitate effective soft tool use across various environmental configurations. The IPA policy conducts system identification to implicitly identify physics information and predict goal-conditioned, one-shot actions accordingly. We validate our approach through a challenging task, i.e., transporting rigid objects using soft tools such as ropes to distant target positions in a single attempt under unknown environment physics parameters. Our experimental results indicate the effectiveness of our method in efficiently identifying physical properties, accurately predicting actions, and smoothly generalizing to real-world environments. The related video is available at: https://youtu.be/4hPrUDTc4Rg?si=WUZrT2vjLMt8qRWA
title Implicit Physics-aware Policy for Dynamic Manipulation of Rigid Objects via Soft Body Tools
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05696