Linear Attention Modeling for Learned Image Compression

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Feng, Donghui, Cheng, Zhengxue, Wang, Shen, Wu, Ronghua, Hu, Hongwei, Lu, Guo, Song, Li
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Feng, Donghui
Cheng, Zhengxue
Wang, Shen
Wu, Ronghua
Hu, Hongwei
Lu, Guo
Song, Li
author_facet Feng, Donghui
Cheng, Zhengxue
Wang, Shen
Wu, Ronghua
Hu, Hongwei
Lu, Guo
Song, Li
contents Recent years, learned image compression has made tremendous progress to achieve impressive coding efficiency. Its coding gain mainly comes from non-linear neural network-based transform and learnable entropy modeling. However, most studies focus on a strong backbone, and few studies consider a low complexity design. In this paper, we propose LALIC, a linear attention modeling for learned image compression. Specially, we propose to use Bi-RWKV blocks, by utilizing the Spatial Mix and Channel Mix modules to achieve more compact feature extraction, and apply the Conv based Omni-Shift module to adapt to two-dimensional latent representation. Furthermore, we propose a RWKV-based Spatial-Channel ConTeXt model (RWKV-SCCTX), that leverages the Bi-RWKV to modeling the correlation between neighboring features effectively. To our knowledge, our work is the first work to utilize efficient Bi-RWKV models with linear attention for learned image compression. Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves competitive RD performances by outperforming VTM-9.1 by -15.26%, -15.41%, -17.63% in BD-rate on Kodak, CLIC and Tecnick datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/sjtu-medialab/RwkvCompress .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear Attention Modeling for Learned Image Compression
Feng, Donghui
Cheng, Zhengxue
Wang, Shen
Wu, Ronghua
Hu, Hongwei
Lu, Guo
Song, Li
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent years, learned image compression has made tremendous progress to achieve impressive coding efficiency. Its coding gain mainly comes from non-linear neural network-based transform and learnable entropy modeling. However, most studies focus on a strong backbone, and few studies consider a low complexity design. In this paper, we propose LALIC, a linear attention modeling for learned image compression. Specially, we propose to use Bi-RWKV blocks, by utilizing the Spatial Mix and Channel Mix modules to achieve more compact feature extraction, and apply the Conv based Omni-Shift module to adapt to two-dimensional latent representation. Furthermore, we propose a RWKV-based Spatial-Channel ConTeXt model (RWKV-SCCTX), that leverages the Bi-RWKV to modeling the correlation between neighboring features effectively. To our knowledge, our work is the first work to utilize efficient Bi-RWKV models with linear attention for learned image compression. Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves competitive RD performances by outperforming VTM-9.1 by -15.26%, -15.41%, -17.63% in BD-rate on Kodak, CLIC and Tecnick datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/sjtu-medialab/RwkvCompress .
title Linear Attention Modeling for Learned Image Compression
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05741