Global classical solutions to the ionic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system in a 3D periodic box

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Fucai, Wang, Yichun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Li, Fucai
Wang, Yichun
author_facet Li, Fucai
Wang, Yichun
contents We investigate the global well-posedness of the ionic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system which models the evolution of dilute collisional ions. This system distinguishes the electronic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system via an additional exponential nonlinearity in the coupled Poisson-Poincaré equation, which introduces essential mathematical difficulties. In a three-dimensional periodic box, We establish the existence of a unique global-in-time classical solution with an exponential decay under small initial perturbations of a global Maxwellian that preserve mass, momentum and energy conservation laws. Our approach combines a nonlinear energy method with quantitative nonlinear elliptic estimates and new coercivity inequalities for the linearized collision operator $\mathcal{L}$ in ion dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05745
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global classical solutions to the ionic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system in a 3D periodic box
Li, Fucai
Wang, Yichun
Analysis of PDEs
82D10, 35Q20, 35Q83
We investigate the global well-posedness of the ionic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system which models the evolution of dilute collisional ions. This system distinguishes the electronic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system via an additional exponential nonlinearity in the coupled Poisson-Poincaré equation, which introduces essential mathematical difficulties. In a three-dimensional periodic box, We establish the existence of a unique global-in-time classical solution with an exponential decay under small initial perturbations of a global Maxwellian that preserve mass, momentum and energy conservation laws. Our approach combines a nonlinear energy method with quantitative nonlinear elliptic estimates and new coercivity inequalities for the linearized collision operator $\mathcal{L}$ in ion dynamics.
title Global classical solutions to the ionic Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann system in a 3D periodic box
topic Analysis of PDEs
82D10, 35Q20, 35Q83
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05745