HyGEN: Regularizing Negative Hyperedge Generation for Accurate Hyperedge Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yu, Song Kyung, Lee, Da Eun, Ko, Yunyong, Kim, Sang-Wook
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yu, Song Kyung
Lee, Da Eun
Ko, Yunyong
Kim, Sang-Wook
author_facet Yu, Song Kyung
Lee, Da Eun
Ko, Yunyong
Kim, Sang-Wook
contents Hyperedge prediction is a fundamental task to predict future high-order relations based on the observed network structure. Existing hyperedge prediction methods, however, suffer from the data sparsity problem. To alleviate this problem, negative sampling methods can be used, which leverage non-existing hyperedges as contrastive information for model training. However, the following important challenges have been rarely studied: (C1) lack of guidance for generating negatives and (C2) possibility of producing false negatives. To address them, we propose a novel hyperedge prediction method, HyGEN, that employs (1) a negative hyperedge generator that employs positive hyperedges as a guidance to generate more realistic ones and (2) a regularization term that prevents the generated hyperedges from being false negatives. Extensive experiments on six real-world hypergraphs reveal that HyGEN consistently outperforms four state-of-the-art hyperedge prediction methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05827
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HyGEN: Regularizing Negative Hyperedge Generation for Accurate Hyperedge Prediction
Yu, Song Kyung
Lee, Da Eun
Ko, Yunyong
Kim, Sang-Wook
Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Hyperedge prediction is a fundamental task to predict future high-order relations based on the observed network structure. Existing hyperedge prediction methods, however, suffer from the data sparsity problem. To alleviate this problem, negative sampling methods can be used, which leverage non-existing hyperedges as contrastive information for model training. However, the following important challenges have been rarely studied: (C1) lack of guidance for generating negatives and (C2) possibility of producing false negatives. To address them, we propose a novel hyperedge prediction method, HyGEN, that employs (1) a negative hyperedge generator that employs positive hyperedges as a guidance to generate more realistic ones and (2) a regularization term that prevents the generated hyperedges from being false negatives. Extensive experiments on six real-world hypergraphs reveal that HyGEN consistently outperforms four state-of-the-art hyperedge prediction methods.
title HyGEN: Regularizing Negative Hyperedge Generation for Accurate Hyperedge Prediction
topic Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05827