Understanding Design Fixation in Generative AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Liuqing, Song, Yaxuan, Zheng, Chunyuan, Jing, Qianzhi, Hansen, Preben, Sun, Lingyun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Liuqing
Song, Yaxuan
Zheng, Chunyuan
Jing, Qianzhi
Hansen, Preben
Sun, Lingyun
author_facet Chen, Liuqing
Song, Yaxuan
Zheng, Chunyuan
Jing, Qianzhi
Hansen, Preben
Sun, Lingyun
contents Generative AI (GenAI) provides new opportunities for creativity support, but the phenomenon of GenAI design fixation remains underexplored. While human design fixation typically constrains ideas to familiar or existing solutions, our findings reveal that GenAI similarly experience design fixation, limiting its ability to generate novel and diverse design outcomes. To advance understanding of GenAI design fixation, we propose a theoretical framework includes the definition, causes, manifestations, and impacts of GenAI design fixation for creative design. We also conducted an experimental study to investigate the characteristics of GenAI design fixation in practice. We summarize how GenAI design fixation manifests in text generation model and image generation model respectively. Furthermore, we propose methods for mitigating GenAI design fixation for future creativity support tool design. We recommend adopting the lens of GenAI design fixation for creativity-oriented HCI research, as the unique perspectives and insights it provides.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_05870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding Design Fixation in Generative AI
Chen, Liuqing
Song, Yaxuan
Zheng, Chunyuan
Jing, Qianzhi
Hansen, Preben
Sun, Lingyun
Human-Computer Interaction
Generative AI (GenAI) provides new opportunities for creativity support, but the phenomenon of GenAI design fixation remains underexplored. While human design fixation typically constrains ideas to familiar or existing solutions, our findings reveal that GenAI similarly experience design fixation, limiting its ability to generate novel and diverse design outcomes. To advance understanding of GenAI design fixation, we propose a theoretical framework includes the definition, causes, manifestations, and impacts of GenAI design fixation for creative design. We also conducted an experimental study to investigate the characteristics of GenAI design fixation in practice. We summarize how GenAI design fixation manifests in text generation model and image generation model respectively. Furthermore, we propose methods for mitigating GenAI design fixation for future creativity support tool design. We recommend adopting the lens of GenAI design fixation for creativity-oriented HCI research, as the unique perspectives and insights it provides.
title Understanding Design Fixation in Generative AI
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.05870