Interaction-aware Conformal Prediction for Crowd Navigation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Huang, Zhe, Ji, Tianchen, Zhang, Heling, Pouria, Fatemeh Cheraghi, Driggs-Campbell, Katherine, Dong, Roy
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Huang, Zhe
Ji, Tianchen
Zhang, Heling
Pouria, Fatemeh Cheraghi
Driggs-Campbell, Katherine
Dong, Roy
author_facet Huang, Zhe
Ji, Tianchen
Zhang, Heling
Pouria, Fatemeh Cheraghi
Driggs-Campbell, Katherine
Dong, Roy
contents During crowd navigation, robot motion plan needs to consider human motion uncertainty, and the human motion uncertainty is dependent on the robot motion plan. We introduce Interaction-aware Conformal Prediction (ICP) to alternate uncertainty-aware robot motion planning and decision-dependent human motion uncertainty quantification. ICP is composed of a trajectory predictor to predict human trajectories, a model predictive controller to plan robot motion with confidence interval radii added for probabilistic safety, a human simulator to collect human trajectory calibration dataset conditioned on the planned robot motion, and a conformal prediction module to quantify trajectory prediction error on the decision-dependent calibration dataset. Crowd navigation simulation experiments show that ICP strikes a good balance of performance among navigation efficiency, social awareness, and uncertainty quantification compared to previous works. ICP generalizes well to navigation tasks under various crowd densities. The fast runtime and efficient memory usage make ICP practical for real-world applications. Code is available at https://github.com/tedhuang96/icp.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interaction-aware Conformal Prediction for Crowd Navigation
Huang, Zhe
Ji, Tianchen
Zhang, Heling
Pouria, Fatemeh Cheraghi
Driggs-Campbell, Katherine
Dong, Roy
Robotics
During crowd navigation, robot motion plan needs to consider human motion uncertainty, and the human motion uncertainty is dependent on the robot motion plan. We introduce Interaction-aware Conformal Prediction (ICP) to alternate uncertainty-aware robot motion planning and decision-dependent human motion uncertainty quantification. ICP is composed of a trajectory predictor to predict human trajectories, a model predictive controller to plan robot motion with confidence interval radii added for probabilistic safety, a human simulator to collect human trajectory calibration dataset conditioned on the planned robot motion, and a conformal prediction module to quantify trajectory prediction error on the decision-dependent calibration dataset. Crowd navigation simulation experiments show that ICP strikes a good balance of performance among navigation efficiency, social awareness, and uncertainty quantification compared to previous works. ICP generalizes well to navigation tasks under various crowd densities. The fast runtime and efficient memory usage make ICP practical for real-world applications. Code is available at https://github.com/tedhuang96/icp.
title Interaction-aware Conformal Prediction for Crowd Navigation
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06221