A Novel Energy-aware Design for a D2D Underlaid UAV-Aided Cognitive Radio Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Firouzjaei, Hossein Mohammadi, Moghaddam, Javad Zeraatkar, Ardebilipour, Mehrdad
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Firouzjaei, Hossein Mohammadi
Moghaddam, Javad Zeraatkar
Ardebilipour, Mehrdad
author_facet Firouzjaei, Hossein Mohammadi
Moghaddam, Javad Zeraatkar
Ardebilipour, Mehrdad
contents This paper investigates the effectiveness of a free disaster response network (free-DRN) and an energy harvesting enabled DRN (EH-enabled DRN) enhanced by cognitive radio (CR) technology and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). In the EH-enabled DRN scenario, where device-to-device (D2D) communication harvests energy from cellular users, significant improvements are demonstrated in terms of energy efficiency (EE) and communication rate compared to the free-DRN approach. The impact of user density and UAV specifications on network performance is analyzed, addressing the challenge of optimizing the duration of energy harvesting for both cellular users and D2D devices in the EH-enabled DRN scenario. Additionally, simulation results reveal an optimal UAV height that ensures efficient network operation for varying densities of D2D devices. Overall, numerical and simulation findings highlight the superior performance of the EH-enabled DRN approach, showcasing the positive effects of enabling D2D links and improved EE. Notably, reducing energy harvesting duration and cellular user density can further enhance the EE of the DRN by up to 3dB.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06275
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Novel Energy-aware Design for a D2D Underlaid UAV-Aided Cognitive Radio Network
Firouzjaei, Hossein Mohammadi
Moghaddam, Javad Zeraatkar
Ardebilipour, Mehrdad
Signal Processing
This paper investigates the effectiveness of a free disaster response network (free-DRN) and an energy harvesting enabled DRN (EH-enabled DRN) enhanced by cognitive radio (CR) technology and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). In the EH-enabled DRN scenario, where device-to-device (D2D) communication harvests energy from cellular users, significant improvements are demonstrated in terms of energy efficiency (EE) and communication rate compared to the free-DRN approach. The impact of user density and UAV specifications on network performance is analyzed, addressing the challenge of optimizing the duration of energy harvesting for both cellular users and D2D devices in the EH-enabled DRN scenario. Additionally, simulation results reveal an optimal UAV height that ensures efficient network operation for varying densities of D2D devices. Overall, numerical and simulation findings highlight the superior performance of the EH-enabled DRN approach, showcasing the positive effects of enabling D2D links and improved EE. Notably, reducing energy harvesting duration and cellular user density can further enhance the EE of the DRN by up to 3dB.
title A Novel Energy-aware Design for a D2D Underlaid UAV-Aided Cognitive Radio Network
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06275