SeaExam and SeaBench: Benchmarking LLMs with Local Multilingual Questions in Southeast Asia

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Chaoqun, Zhang, Wenxuan, Ying, Jiahao, Aljunied, Mahani, Luu, Anh Tuan, Bing, Lidong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Chaoqun
Zhang, Wenxuan
Ying, Jiahao
Aljunied, Mahani
Luu, Anh Tuan
Bing, Lidong
author_facet Liu, Chaoqun
Zhang, Wenxuan
Ying, Jiahao
Aljunied, Mahani
Luu, Anh Tuan
Bing, Lidong
contents This study introduces two novel benchmarks, SeaExam and SeaBench, designed to evaluate the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Southeast Asian (SEA) application scenarios. Unlike existing multilingual datasets primarily derived from English translations, these benchmarks are constructed based on real-world scenarios from SEA regions. SeaExam draws from regional educational exams to form a comprehensive dataset that encompasses subjects such as local history and literature. In contrast, SeaBench is crafted around multi-turn, open-ended tasks that reflect daily interactions within SEA communities. Our evaluations demonstrate that SeaExam and SeaBench more effectively discern LLM performance on SEA language tasks compared to their translated benchmarks. This highlights the importance of using real-world queries to assess the multilingual capabilities of LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06298
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SeaExam and SeaBench: Benchmarking LLMs with Local Multilingual Questions in Southeast Asia
Liu, Chaoqun
Zhang, Wenxuan
Ying, Jiahao
Aljunied, Mahani
Luu, Anh Tuan
Bing, Lidong
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
This study introduces two novel benchmarks, SeaExam and SeaBench, designed to evaluate the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Southeast Asian (SEA) application scenarios. Unlike existing multilingual datasets primarily derived from English translations, these benchmarks are constructed based on real-world scenarios from SEA regions. SeaExam draws from regional educational exams to form a comprehensive dataset that encompasses subjects such as local history and literature. In contrast, SeaBench is crafted around multi-turn, open-ended tasks that reflect daily interactions within SEA communities. Our evaluations demonstrate that SeaExam and SeaBench more effectively discern LLM performance on SEA language tasks compared to their translated benchmarks. This highlights the importance of using real-world queries to assess the multilingual capabilities of LLMs.
title SeaExam and SeaBench: Benchmarking LLMs with Local Multilingual Questions in Southeast Asia
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06298