Origami: real structure, enumeration and quantum modularity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Fesler, Raphaël, Zograf, Peter
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Fesler, Raphaël
Zograf, Peter
author_facet Fesler, Raphaël
Zograf, Peter
contents We define real origami (that is, origami equipped with a real structure) and enumerate them using the combinatorics of zonal polynomials. We explicitly express in terms of sums of divisors the numbers of genus 2 real origami with 2 simple zeros and the numbers of genus 3 real origami with 2 double zeros showing that their generating functions are quantum modular forms. Furthermore, we show that by replacing zonal polynomials with Schur polynomials we can effectively count the classical (complex) origami. As a byproduct, we establish a connection between classical origami and a specific class of double Hurwitz numbers. Finally, we discuss some conjectures and open questions involving Jack functions, quantum modular forms, and integrable hierarchies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06548
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Origami: real structure, enumeration and quantum modularity
Fesler, Raphaël
Zograf, Peter
Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
Geometric Topology
We define real origami (that is, origami equipped with a real structure) and enumerate them using the combinatorics of zonal polynomials. We explicitly express in terms of sums of divisors the numbers of genus 2 real origami with 2 simple zeros and the numbers of genus 3 real origami with 2 double zeros showing that their generating functions are quantum modular forms. Furthermore, we show that by replacing zonal polynomials with Schur polynomials we can effectively count the classical (complex) origami. As a byproduct, we establish a connection between classical origami and a specific class of double Hurwitz numbers. Finally, we discuss some conjectures and open questions involving Jack functions, quantum modular forms, and integrable hierarchies.
title Origami: real structure, enumeration and quantum modularity
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06548