Decay of correlation for edge colorings when $q>3Δ$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Zejia, Wang, Yulin, Zhang, Chihao, Zhang, Zihan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Zejia
Wang, Yulin
Zhang, Chihao
Zhang, Zihan
author_facet Chen, Zejia
Wang, Yulin
Zhang, Chihao
Zhang, Zihan
contents We examine various perspectives on the decay of correlation for the uniform distribution over proper $q$-edge colorings of graphs with maximum degree $Δ$. First, we establish the coupling independence property when $q\ge 3Δ$ for general graphs. Together with the work of Chen et al. (2024), this result implies a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for counting the number of proper $q$-edge colorings. Next, we prove the strong spatial mixing property on trees, provided that $q> (3+o(1))Δ$. The strong spatial mixing property is derived from the spectral independence property of a version of the weighted edge coloring distribution, which is established using the matrix trickle-down method developed in Abdolazimi, Liu and Oveis Gharan (FOCS, 2021) and Wang, Zhang and Zhang (STOC, 2024). Finally, we show that the weak spatial mixing property holds on trees with maximum degree $Δ$ if and only if $q\ge 2Δ-1$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06586
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decay of correlation for edge colorings when $q>3Δ$
Chen, Zejia
Wang, Yulin
Zhang, Chihao
Zhang, Zihan
Data Structures and Algorithms
Probability
We examine various perspectives on the decay of correlation for the uniform distribution over proper $q$-edge colorings of graphs with maximum degree $Δ$. First, we establish the coupling independence property when $q\ge 3Δ$ for general graphs. Together with the work of Chen et al. (2024), this result implies a fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for counting the number of proper $q$-edge colorings. Next, we prove the strong spatial mixing property on trees, provided that $q> (3+o(1))Δ$. The strong spatial mixing property is derived from the spectral independence property of a version of the weighted edge coloring distribution, which is established using the matrix trickle-down method developed in Abdolazimi, Liu and Oveis Gharan (FOCS, 2021) and Wang, Zhang and Zhang (STOC, 2024). Finally, we show that the weak spatial mixing property holds on trees with maximum degree $Δ$ if and only if $q\ge 2Δ-1$.
title Decay of correlation for edge colorings when $q>3Δ$
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06586