Few-Shot Classification and Anatomical Localization of Tissues in SPECT Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Khan, Mohammed Abdul Hafeez, Boddepalli, Samuel Morries, Bhattacharyya, Siddhartha, Mitra, Debasis
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Khan, Mohammed Abdul Hafeez
Boddepalli, Samuel Morries
Bhattacharyya, Siddhartha
Mitra, Debasis
author_facet Khan, Mohammed Abdul Hafeez
Boddepalli, Samuel Morries
Bhattacharyya, Siddhartha
Mitra, Debasis
contents Accurate classification and anatomical localization are essential for effective medical diagnostics and research, which may be efficiently performed using deep learning techniques. However, availability of limited labeled data poses a significant challenge. To address this, we adapted Prototypical Networks and the Propagation-Reconstruction Network (PRNet) for few-shot classification and localization, respectively, in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) images. For the proof of concept we used a 2D-sliced image cropped around heart. The Prototypical Network, with a pre-trained ResNet-18 backbone, classified ventricles, myocardium, and liver tissues with 96.67% training and 93.33% validation accuracy. PRNet, adapted for 2D imaging with an encoder-decoder architecture and skip connections, achieved a training loss of 1.395, accurately reconstructing patches and capturing spatial relationships. These results highlight the potential of Prototypical Networks for tissue classification with limited labeled data and PRNet for anatomical landmark localization, paving the way for improved performance in deep learning frameworks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06632
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Few-Shot Classification and Anatomical Localization of Tissues in SPECT Imaging
Khan, Mohammed Abdul Hafeez
Boddepalli, Samuel Morries
Bhattacharyya, Siddhartha
Mitra, Debasis
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Accurate classification and anatomical localization are essential for effective medical diagnostics and research, which may be efficiently performed using deep learning techniques. However, availability of limited labeled data poses a significant challenge. To address this, we adapted Prototypical Networks and the Propagation-Reconstruction Network (PRNet) for few-shot classification and localization, respectively, in Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) images. For the proof of concept we used a 2D-sliced image cropped around heart. The Prototypical Network, with a pre-trained ResNet-18 backbone, classified ventricles, myocardium, and liver tissues with 96.67% training and 93.33% validation accuracy. PRNet, adapted for 2D imaging with an encoder-decoder architecture and skip connections, achieved a training loss of 1.395, accurately reconstructing patches and capturing spatial relationships. These results highlight the potential of Prototypical Networks for tissue classification with limited labeled data and PRNet for anatomical landmark localization, paving the way for improved performance in deep learning frameworks.
title Few-Shot Classification and Anatomical Localization of Tissues in SPECT Imaging
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06632