Koopman-Equivariant Gaussian Processes

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Bevanda, Petar, Beier, Max, Lederer, Armin, Capone, Alexandre, Sosnowski, Stefan, Hirche, Sandra
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912226718253056
author Bevanda, Petar
Beier, Max
Lederer, Armin
Capone, Alexandre
Sosnowski, Stefan
Hirche, Sandra
author_facet Bevanda, Petar
Beier, Max
Lederer, Armin
Capone, Alexandre
Sosnowski, Stefan
Hirche, Sandra
contents Credible forecasting and representation learning of dynamical systems are of ever-increasing importance for reliable decision-making. To that end, we propose a family of Gaussian processes (GP) for dynamical systems with linear time-invariant responses, which are nonlinear only in initial conditions. This linearity allows us to tractably quantify forecasting and representational uncertainty, simultaneously alleviating the challenge of computing the distribution of trajectories from a GP-based dynamical system and enabling a new probabilistic treatment of learning Koopman operator representations. Using a trajectory-based equivariance -- which we refer to as \textit{Koopman equivariance} -- we obtain a GP model with enhanced generalization capabilities. To allow for large-scale regression, we equip our framework with variational inference based on suitable inducing points. Experiments demonstrate on-par and often better forecasting performance compared to kernel-based methods for learning dynamical systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06645
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Koopman-Equivariant Gaussian Processes
Bevanda, Petar
Beier, Max
Lederer, Armin
Capone, Alexandre
Sosnowski, Stefan
Hirche, Sandra
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Credible forecasting and representation learning of dynamical systems are of ever-increasing importance for reliable decision-making. To that end, we propose a family of Gaussian processes (GP) for dynamical systems with linear time-invariant responses, which are nonlinear only in initial conditions. This linearity allows us to tractably quantify forecasting and representational uncertainty, simultaneously alleviating the challenge of computing the distribution of trajectories from a GP-based dynamical system and enabling a new probabilistic treatment of learning Koopman operator representations. Using a trajectory-based equivariance -- which we refer to as \textit{Koopman equivariance} -- we obtain a GP model with enhanced generalization capabilities. To allow for large-scale regression, we equip our framework with variational inference based on suitable inducing points. Experiments demonstrate on-par and often better forecasting performance compared to kernel-based methods for learning dynamical systems.
title Koopman-Equivariant Gaussian Processes
topic Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06645