A switching identity for cable-graph loop soups and Gaussian free fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Werner, Wendelin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Werner, Wendelin
author_facet Werner, Wendelin
contents We derive a "switching identity" that can be stated for critical Brownian loop-soups or for the Gaussian free field on a cable graph: It basically says that at the level of cluster configurations and at the more general level of the occupation time fields, conditioning two points on the cable-graph to belong to the same cluster of Brownian loops (or equivalently to the same sign-cluster of the GFF) amounts to adding a random odd number of independent Brownian excursions between these points to an otherwise unconditioned configuration. This explicit simple description of the conditional law of the clusters when a connection occurs has various direct consequences, in particular about the large scale behaviour of these sign-clusters on infinite graphs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06754
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A switching identity for cable-graph loop soups and Gaussian free fields
Werner, Wendelin
Probability
Mathematical Physics
We derive a "switching identity" that can be stated for critical Brownian loop-soups or for the Gaussian free field on a cable graph: It basically says that at the level of cluster configurations and at the more general level of the occupation time fields, conditioning two points on the cable-graph to belong to the same cluster of Brownian loops (or equivalently to the same sign-cluster of the GFF) amounts to adding a random odd number of independent Brownian excursions between these points to an otherwise unconditioned configuration. This explicit simple description of the conditional law of the clusters when a connection occurs has various direct consequences, in particular about the large scale behaviour of these sign-clusters on infinite graphs.
title A switching identity for cable-graph loop soups and Gaussian free fields
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06754