Bridging Traffic State and Trajectory for Dynamic Road Network and Trajectory Representation Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Han, Chengkai, Wang, Jingyuan, Wang, Yongyao, Yu, Xie, Lin, Hao, Li, Chao, Wu, Junjie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Han, Chengkai
Wang, Jingyuan
Wang, Yongyao
Yu, Xie
Lin, Hao
Li, Chao
Wu, Junjie
author_facet Han, Chengkai
Wang, Jingyuan
Wang, Yongyao
Yu, Xie
Lin, Hao
Li, Chao
Wu, Junjie
contents Effective urban traffic management is vital for sustainable city development, relying on intelligent systems with machine learning tasks such as traffic flow prediction and travel time estimation. Traditional approaches usually focus on static road network and trajectory representation learning, and overlook the dynamic nature of traffic states and trajectories, which is crucial for downstream tasks. To address this gap, we propose TRACK, a novel framework to bridge traffic state and trajectory data for dynamic road network and trajectory representation learning. TRACK leverages graph attention networks (GAT) to encode static and spatial road segment features, and introduces a transformer-based model for trajectory representation learning. By incorporating transition probabilities from trajectory data into GAT attention weights, TRACK captures dynamic spatial features of road segments. Meanwhile, TRACK designs a traffic transformer encoder to capture the spatial-temporal dynamics of road segments from traffic state data. To further enhance dynamic representations, TRACK proposes a co-attentional transformer encoder and a trajectory-traffic state matching task. Extensive experiments on real-life urban traffic datasets demonstrate the superiority of TRACK over state-of-the-art baselines. Case studies confirm TRACK's ability to capture spatial-temporal dynamics effectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging Traffic State and Trajectory for Dynamic Road Network and Trajectory Representation Learning
Han, Chengkai
Wang, Jingyuan
Wang, Yongyao
Yu, Xie
Lin, Hao
Li, Chao
Wu, Junjie
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
68T07
I.2.m
Effective urban traffic management is vital for sustainable city development, relying on intelligent systems with machine learning tasks such as traffic flow prediction and travel time estimation. Traditional approaches usually focus on static road network and trajectory representation learning, and overlook the dynamic nature of traffic states and trajectories, which is crucial for downstream tasks. To address this gap, we propose TRACK, a novel framework to bridge traffic state and trajectory data for dynamic road network and trajectory representation learning. TRACK leverages graph attention networks (GAT) to encode static and spatial road segment features, and introduces a transformer-based model for trajectory representation learning. By incorporating transition probabilities from trajectory data into GAT attention weights, TRACK captures dynamic spatial features of road segments. Meanwhile, TRACK designs a traffic transformer encoder to capture the spatial-temporal dynamics of road segments from traffic state data. To further enhance dynamic representations, TRACK proposes a co-attentional transformer encoder and a trajectory-traffic state matching task. Extensive experiments on real-life urban traffic datasets demonstrate the superiority of TRACK over state-of-the-art baselines. Case studies confirm TRACK's ability to capture spatial-temporal dynamics effectively.
title Bridging Traffic State and Trajectory for Dynamic Road Network and Trajectory Representation Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
68T07
I.2.m
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06870