Electromagnetic Channel Statistics for Continuous-Aperture Array (CAPA) Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ouyang, Chongjun, Zhao, Boqun, Zhang, Xingqi, Liu, Yuanwei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ouyang, Chongjun
Zhao, Boqun
Zhang, Xingqi
Liu, Yuanwei
author_facet Ouyang, Chongjun
Zhao, Boqun
Zhang, Xingqi
Liu, Yuanwei
contents The channel statistics of a continuous-aperture array (CAPA)-based channel are analyzed using its continuous electromagnetic (EM) properties. The received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is discussed under isotropic scattering conditions. Using Landau's theorem, the eigenvalues of the autocorrelation of the EM fading channel are shown to exhibit a step-like behavior. Building on this, closed-form expressions for the probability distribution of the SNR and the average channel capacity are derived. Numerical results are provided to validate the accuracy of the derivations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_06980
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electromagnetic Channel Statistics for Continuous-Aperture Array (CAPA) Systems
Ouyang, Chongjun
Zhao, Boqun
Zhang, Xingqi
Liu, Yuanwei
Signal Processing
The channel statistics of a continuous-aperture array (CAPA)-based channel are analyzed using its continuous electromagnetic (EM) properties. The received signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is discussed under isotropic scattering conditions. Using Landau's theorem, the eigenvalues of the autocorrelation of the EM fading channel are shown to exhibit a step-like behavior. Building on this, closed-form expressions for the probability distribution of the SNR and the average channel capacity are derived. Numerical results are provided to validate the accuracy of the derivations.
title Electromagnetic Channel Statistics for Continuous-Aperture Array (CAPA) Systems
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.06980