Gaussian Free Field and Discrete Gaussians in Periodic Dimer Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Berggren, Tomas, Nicoletti, Matthew
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Berggren, Tomas
Nicoletti, Matthew
author_facet Berggren, Tomas
Nicoletti, Matthew
contents We analyze height fluctuations in Aztec diamond dimer models with nearly arbitrary periodic edge weights. We show that the centered height function approximates the sum of two independent components: a Gaussian free field on the multiply connected liquid region and a harmonic function with random liquid-gas boundary values. The boundary values are jointly distributed as a discrete Gaussian random vector. This discrete Gaussian distribution maintains a quasi-periodic dependence on $N$, a phenomenon also observed in multi-cut random matrix models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07241
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gaussian Free Field and Discrete Gaussians in Periodic Dimer Models
Berggren, Tomas
Nicoletti, Matthew
Probability
Mathematical Physics
Complex Variables
82B20, 60G55, 60G15
We analyze height fluctuations in Aztec diamond dimer models with nearly arbitrary periodic edge weights. We show that the centered height function approximates the sum of two independent components: a Gaussian free field on the multiply connected liquid region and a harmonic function with random liquid-gas boundary values. The boundary values are jointly distributed as a discrete Gaussian random vector. This discrete Gaussian distribution maintains a quasi-periodic dependence on $N$, a phenomenon also observed in multi-cut random matrix models.
title Gaussian Free Field and Discrete Gaussians in Periodic Dimer Models
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
Complex Variables
82B20, 60G55, 60G15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07241