CreAgent: Towards Long-Term Evaluation of Recommender System under Platform-Creator Information Asymmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ye, Xiaopeng, Xu, Chen, Sun, Zhongxiang, Xu, Jun, Wang, Gang, Dong, Zhenhua, Wen, Ji-Rong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ye, Xiaopeng
Xu, Chen
Sun, Zhongxiang
Xu, Jun
Wang, Gang
Dong, Zhenhua
Wen, Ji-Rong
author_facet Ye, Xiaopeng
Xu, Chen
Sun, Zhongxiang
Xu, Jun
Wang, Gang
Dong, Zhenhua
Wen, Ji-Rong
contents Ensuring the long-term sustainability of recommender systems (RS) emerges as a crucial issue. Traditional offline evaluation methods for RS typically focus on immediate user feedback, such as clicks, but they often neglect the long-term impact of content creators. On real-world content platforms, creators can strategically produce and upload new items based on user feedback and preference trends. While previous studies have attempted to model creator behavior, they often overlook the role of information asymmetry. This asymmetry arises because creators primarily have access to feedback on the items they produce, while platforms possess data on the entire spectrum of user feedback. Current RS simulators, however, fail to account for this asymmetry, leading to inaccurate long-term evaluations. To address this gap, we propose CreAgent, a Large Language Model (LLM)-empowered creator simulation agent. By incorporating game theory's belief mechanism and the fast-and-slow thinking framework, CreAgent effectively simulates creator behavior under conditions of information asymmetry. Additionally, we enhance CreAgent's simulation ability by fine-tuning it using Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). Our credibility validation experiments show that CreAgent aligns well with the behaviors between real-world platform and creator, thus improving the reliability of long-term RS evaluations. Moreover, through the simulation of RS involving CreAgents, we can explore how fairness- and diversity-aware RS algorithms contribute to better long-term performance for various stakeholders. CreAgent and the simulation platform are publicly available at https://github.com/shawnye2000/CreAgent.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07307
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CreAgent: Towards Long-Term Evaluation of Recommender System under Platform-Creator Information Asymmetry
Ye, Xiaopeng
Xu, Chen
Sun, Zhongxiang
Xu, Jun
Wang, Gang
Dong, Zhenhua
Wen, Ji-Rong
Information Retrieval
H.3.3
Ensuring the long-term sustainability of recommender systems (RS) emerges as a crucial issue. Traditional offline evaluation methods for RS typically focus on immediate user feedback, such as clicks, but they often neglect the long-term impact of content creators. On real-world content platforms, creators can strategically produce and upload new items based on user feedback and preference trends. While previous studies have attempted to model creator behavior, they often overlook the role of information asymmetry. This asymmetry arises because creators primarily have access to feedback on the items they produce, while platforms possess data on the entire spectrum of user feedback. Current RS simulators, however, fail to account for this asymmetry, leading to inaccurate long-term evaluations. To address this gap, we propose CreAgent, a Large Language Model (LLM)-empowered creator simulation agent. By incorporating game theory's belief mechanism and the fast-and-slow thinking framework, CreAgent effectively simulates creator behavior under conditions of information asymmetry. Additionally, we enhance CreAgent's simulation ability by fine-tuning it using Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO). Our credibility validation experiments show that CreAgent aligns well with the behaviors between real-world platform and creator, thus improving the reliability of long-term RS evaluations. Moreover, through the simulation of RS involving CreAgents, we can explore how fairness- and diversity-aware RS algorithms contribute to better long-term performance for various stakeholders. CreAgent and the simulation platform are publicly available at https://github.com/shawnye2000/CreAgent.
title CreAgent: Towards Long-Term Evaluation of Recommender System under Platform-Creator Information Asymmetry
topic Information Retrieval
H.3.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07307