BenchMAX: A Comprehensive Multilingual Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Xu, Zhu, Wenhao, Hu, Hanxu, He, Conghui, Li, Lei, Huang, Shujian, Yuan, Fei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Huang, Xu
Zhu, Wenhao
Hu, Hanxu
He, Conghui
Li, Lei
Huang, Shujian
Yuan, Fei
author_facet Huang, Xu
Zhu, Wenhao
Hu, Hanxu
He, Conghui
Li, Lei
Huang, Shujian
Yuan, Fei
contents Previous multilingual benchmarks focus primarily on simple understanding tasks, but for large language models(LLMs), we emphasize proficiency in instruction following, reasoning, long context understanding, code generation, and so on. However, measuring these advanced capabilities across languages is underexplored. To address the disparity, we introduce BenchMAX, a multi-way multilingual evaluation benchmark that allows for fair comparisons of these important abilities across languages. To maintain high quality, three distinct native-speaking annotators independently annotate each sample within all tasks after the data was machine-translated from English into 16 other languages. Additionally, we present a novel translation challenge stemming from dataset construction. Extensive experiments on BenchMAX reveal varying effectiveness of core capabilities across languages, highlighting performance gaps that cannot be bridged by simply scaling up model size. BenchMAX serves as a comprehensive multilingual evaluation platform, providing a promising test bed to promote the development of multilingual language models. The dataset and code are publicly accessible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07346
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BenchMAX: A Comprehensive Multilingual Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models
Huang, Xu
Zhu, Wenhao
Hu, Hanxu
He, Conghui
Li, Lei
Huang, Shujian
Yuan, Fei
Computation and Language
Previous multilingual benchmarks focus primarily on simple understanding tasks, but for large language models(LLMs), we emphasize proficiency in instruction following, reasoning, long context understanding, code generation, and so on. However, measuring these advanced capabilities across languages is underexplored. To address the disparity, we introduce BenchMAX, a multi-way multilingual evaluation benchmark that allows for fair comparisons of these important abilities across languages. To maintain high quality, three distinct native-speaking annotators independently annotate each sample within all tasks after the data was machine-translated from English into 16 other languages. Additionally, we present a novel translation challenge stemming from dataset construction. Extensive experiments on BenchMAX reveal varying effectiveness of core capabilities across languages, highlighting performance gaps that cannot be bridged by simply scaling up model size. BenchMAX serves as a comprehensive multilingual evaluation platform, providing a promising test bed to promote the development of multilingual language models. The dataset and code are publicly accessible.
title BenchMAX: A Comprehensive Multilingual Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07346