Predicting structure and swelling of microgels with different crosslinker concentrations combining machine-learning with numerical simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Marín-Aguilar, Susana, Zaccarelli, Emanuela
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Marín-Aguilar, Susana
Zaccarelli, Emanuela
author_facet Marín-Aguilar, Susana
Zaccarelli, Emanuela
contents Microgels made of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) are the prototype of soft, thermoresponsive particles widely used to study fundamental problems in condensed matter physics. However, their internal structure is far from homogeneous, and existing mean-field approaches, such as Flory-Rehner theory, provide only qualitative descriptions of their thermoresponsive behavior. Here, we combine machine learning and numerical simulations to accurately predict the concentration and spatial distribution of crosslinkers, the latter hitherto unknown experimentally, as well as the full swelling behavior of microgels, using only polymer density profiles. Our approach provides unprecedented insight into structural and thermodynamic properties of any standard microgel, including experimental ones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting structure and swelling of microgels with different crosslinker concentrations combining machine-learning with numerical simulations
Marín-Aguilar, Susana
Zaccarelli, Emanuela
Soft Condensed Matter
Microgels made of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) are the prototype of soft, thermoresponsive particles widely used to study fundamental problems in condensed matter physics. However, their internal structure is far from homogeneous, and existing mean-field approaches, such as Flory-Rehner theory, provide only qualitative descriptions of their thermoresponsive behavior. Here, we combine machine learning and numerical simulations to accurately predict the concentration and spatial distribution of crosslinkers, the latter hitherto unknown experimentally, as well as the full swelling behavior of microgels, using only polymer density profiles. Our approach provides unprecedented insight into structural and thermodynamic properties of any standard microgel, including experimental ones.
title Predicting structure and swelling of microgels with different crosslinker concentrations combining machine-learning with numerical simulations
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07482