Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Levy, Ido, Paradise, Orr, Carmeli, Boaz, Meir, Ron, Goldwasser, Shafi, Belinkov, Yonatan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Levy, Ido
Paradise, Orr
Carmeli, Boaz
Meir, Ron
Goldwasser, Shafi
Belinkov, Yonatan
author_facet Levy, Ido
Paradise, Orr
Carmeli, Boaz
Meir, Ron
Goldwasser, Shafi
Belinkov, Yonatan
contents Emergent Communication (EC) provides a unique window into the language systems that emerge autonomously when agents are trained to jointly achieve shared goals. However, it is difficult to interpret EC and evaluate its relationship with natural languages (NL). This study employs unsupervised neural machine translation (UNMT) techniques to decipher ECs formed during referential games with varying task complexities, influenced by the semantic diversity of the environment. Our findings demonstrate UNMT's potential to translate EC, illustrating that task complexity characterized by semantic diversity enhances EC translatability, while higher task complexity with constrained semantic variability exhibits pragmatic EC, which, although challenging to interpret, remains suitable for translation. This research marks the first attempt, to our knowledge, to translate EC without the aid of parallel data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07552
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication
Levy, Ido
Paradise, Orr
Carmeli, Boaz
Meir, Ron
Goldwasser, Shafi
Belinkov, Yonatan
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Emergent Communication (EC) provides a unique window into the language systems that emerge autonomously when agents are trained to jointly achieve shared goals. However, it is difficult to interpret EC and evaluate its relationship with natural languages (NL). This study employs unsupervised neural machine translation (UNMT) techniques to decipher ECs formed during referential games with varying task complexities, influenced by the semantic diversity of the environment. Our findings demonstrate UNMT's potential to translate EC, illustrating that task complexity characterized by semantic diversity enhances EC translatability, while higher task complexity with constrained semantic variability exhibits pragmatic EC, which, although challenging to interpret, remains suitable for translation. This research marks the first attempt, to our knowledge, to translate EC without the aid of parallel data.
title Unsupervised Translation of Emergent Communication
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07552