Efficient finite element methods for semiclassical nonlinear Schrödinger equations with random potentials

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Panchi, Zhang, Zhiwen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Li, Panchi
Zhang, Zhiwen
author_facet Li, Panchi
Zhang, Zhiwen
contents In this paper, we propose two time-splitting finite element methods to solve the semiclassical nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with random potentials. We then introduce the multiscale finite element method (MsFEM) to reduce the degrees of freedom in the physical space. We construct multiscale basis functions by solving optimization problems and rigorously analyze two time-splitting MsFEMs for the semiclassical NLSE with random potentials. We provide the $L^2$ error estimate of the proposed methods and show that they achieve second-order accuracy in both spatial and temporal spaces and an almost first-order convergence rate in the random space. Additionally, we present a multiscale reduced basis method to reduce the computational cost of constructing basis functions for solving random NLSEs. Finally, we carry out several 1D and 2D numerical examples to validate the convergence of our methods and investigate wave propagation behaviors in the NLSE with random potentials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient finite element methods for semiclassical nonlinear Schrödinger equations with random potentials
Li, Panchi
Zhang, Zhiwen
Numerical Analysis
35Q55, 65M60, 81Q05, 47H40
In this paper, we propose two time-splitting finite element methods to solve the semiclassical nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) with random potentials. We then introduce the multiscale finite element method (MsFEM) to reduce the degrees of freedom in the physical space. We construct multiscale basis functions by solving optimization problems and rigorously analyze two time-splitting MsFEMs for the semiclassical NLSE with random potentials. We provide the $L^2$ error estimate of the proposed methods and show that they achieve second-order accuracy in both spatial and temporal spaces and an almost first-order convergence rate in the random space. Additionally, we present a multiscale reduced basis method to reduce the computational cost of constructing basis functions for solving random NLSEs. Finally, we carry out several 1D and 2D numerical examples to validate the convergence of our methods and investigate wave propagation behaviors in the NLSE with random potentials.
title Efficient finite element methods for semiclassical nonlinear Schrödinger equations with random potentials
topic Numerical Analysis
35Q55, 65M60, 81Q05, 47H40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07569