GaRLIO: Gravity enhanced Radar-LiDAR-Inertial Odometry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Noh, Chiyun, Yang, Wooseong, Jung, Minwoo, Jung, Sangwoo, Kim, Ayoung
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Noh, Chiyun
Yang, Wooseong
Jung, Minwoo
Jung, Sangwoo
Kim, Ayoung
author_facet Noh, Chiyun
Yang, Wooseong
Jung, Minwoo
Jung, Sangwoo
Kim, Ayoung
contents Recently, gravity has been highlighted as a crucial constraint for state estimation to alleviate potential vertical drift. Existing online gravity estimation methods rely on pose estimation combined with IMU measurements, which is considered best practice when direct velocity measurements are unavailable. However, with radar sensors providing direct velocity data-a measurement not yet utilized for gravity estimation-we found a significant opportunity to improve gravity estimation accuracy substantially. GaRLIO, the proposed gravity-enhanced Radar-LiDAR-Inertial Odometry, can robustly predict gravity to reduce vertical drift while simultaneously enhancing state estimation performance using pointwise velocity measurements. Furthermore, GaRLIO ensures robustness in dynamic environments by utilizing radar to remove dynamic objects from LiDAR point clouds. Our method is validated through experiments in various environments prone to vertical drift, demonstrating superior performance compared to traditional LiDAR-Inertial Odometry methods. We make our source code publicly available to encourage further research and development. https://github.com/ChiyunNoh/GaRLIO
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07703
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GaRLIO: Gravity enhanced Radar-LiDAR-Inertial Odometry
Noh, Chiyun
Yang, Wooseong
Jung, Minwoo
Jung, Sangwoo
Kim, Ayoung
Robotics
Recently, gravity has been highlighted as a crucial constraint for state estimation to alleviate potential vertical drift. Existing online gravity estimation methods rely on pose estimation combined with IMU measurements, which is considered best practice when direct velocity measurements are unavailable. However, with radar sensors providing direct velocity data-a measurement not yet utilized for gravity estimation-we found a significant opportunity to improve gravity estimation accuracy substantially. GaRLIO, the proposed gravity-enhanced Radar-LiDAR-Inertial Odometry, can robustly predict gravity to reduce vertical drift while simultaneously enhancing state estimation performance using pointwise velocity measurements. Furthermore, GaRLIO ensures robustness in dynamic environments by utilizing radar to remove dynamic objects from LiDAR point clouds. Our method is validated through experiments in various environments prone to vertical drift, demonstrating superior performance compared to traditional LiDAR-Inertial Odometry methods. We make our source code publicly available to encourage further research and development. https://github.com/ChiyunNoh/GaRLIO
title GaRLIO: Gravity enhanced Radar-LiDAR-Inertial Odometry
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07703