Revisiting Non-Acyclic GFlowNets in Discrete Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Morozov, Nikita, Maksimov, Ian, Tiapkin, Daniil, Samsonov, Sergey
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Morozov, Nikita
Maksimov, Ian
Tiapkin, Daniil
Samsonov, Sergey
author_facet Morozov, Nikita
Maksimov, Ian
Tiapkin, Daniil
Samsonov, Sergey
contents Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are a family of generative models that learn to sample objects from a given probability distribution, potentially known up to a normalizing constant. Instead of working in the object space, GFlowNets proceed by sampling trajectories in an appropriately constructed directed acyclic graph environment, greatly relying on the acyclicity of the graph. In our paper, we revisit the theory that relaxes the acyclicity assumption and present a simpler theoretical framework for non-acyclic GFlowNets in discrete environments. Moreover, we provide various novel theoretical insights related to training with fixed backward policies, the nature of flow functions, and connections between entropy-regularized RL and non-acyclic GFlowNets, which naturally generalize the respective concepts and theoretical results from the acyclic setting. In addition, we experimentally re-examine the concept of loss stability in non-acyclic GFlowNet training, as well as validate our own theoretical findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Revisiting Non-Acyclic GFlowNets in Discrete Environments
Morozov, Nikita
Maksimov, Ian
Tiapkin, Daniil
Samsonov, Sergey
Machine Learning
Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are a family of generative models that learn to sample objects from a given probability distribution, potentially known up to a normalizing constant. Instead of working in the object space, GFlowNets proceed by sampling trajectories in an appropriately constructed directed acyclic graph environment, greatly relying on the acyclicity of the graph. In our paper, we revisit the theory that relaxes the acyclicity assumption and present a simpler theoretical framework for non-acyclic GFlowNets in discrete environments. Moreover, we provide various novel theoretical insights related to training with fixed backward policies, the nature of flow functions, and connections between entropy-regularized RL and non-acyclic GFlowNets, which naturally generalize the respective concepts and theoretical results from the acyclic setting. In addition, we experimentally re-examine the concept of loss stability in non-acyclic GFlowNet training, as well as validate our own theoretical findings.
title Revisiting Non-Acyclic GFlowNets in Discrete Environments
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07735