Killing and homothetic initial data for general hypersurfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mars, Marc, Sánchez-Pérez, Gabriel
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Mars, Marc
Sánchez-Pérez, Gabriel
author_facet Mars, Marc
Sánchez-Pérez, Gabriel
contents In this paper we present a collection of general identities relating the deformation tensor $\mathcal{K}=\mathcal{L}_ηg$ of an arbitrary vector field $η$ with the tensor $Σ=\mathcal{L}_η\nabla$ on an abstract hypersurface $\mathcal{H}$ of any causal character. As an application we establish necessary conditions on $\mathcal{H}$ for the existence of a homothetic Killing vector on the spacetime where $\mathcal{H}$ is embedded. The sufficiency of these conditions is then analysed in three specific settings. For spacelike hypersurfaces, we recover the well-known homothetic KID equations [10, 13] in the language of hypersurface data. For two intersecting null hypersurfaces, we generalize a previous result [7], valid for Killings, to the homothetic case and, moreover, demonstrate that the equations can be formulated solely in terms of the initial data for the characteristic Cauchy problem, i.e., without involving a priori spacetime quantities. This puts the characteristic KID problem on equal footing with the spacelike KID problem. Furthermore, we highlight the versatility of the formalism by addressing the homothetic KID problem for smooth spacelike-characteristic initial data. Other initial value problems, such as the spacelike-characteristic with corners, can be approached similarly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07767
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Killing and homothetic initial data for general hypersurfaces
Mars, Marc
Sánchez-Pérez, Gabriel
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
In this paper we present a collection of general identities relating the deformation tensor $\mathcal{K}=\mathcal{L}_ηg$ of an arbitrary vector field $η$ with the tensor $Σ=\mathcal{L}_η\nabla$ on an abstract hypersurface $\mathcal{H}$ of any causal character. As an application we establish necessary conditions on $\mathcal{H}$ for the existence of a homothetic Killing vector on the spacetime where $\mathcal{H}$ is embedded. The sufficiency of these conditions is then analysed in three specific settings. For spacelike hypersurfaces, we recover the well-known homothetic KID equations [10, 13] in the language of hypersurface data. For two intersecting null hypersurfaces, we generalize a previous result [7], valid for Killings, to the homothetic case and, moreover, demonstrate that the equations can be formulated solely in terms of the initial data for the characteristic Cauchy problem, i.e., without involving a priori spacetime quantities. This puts the characteristic KID problem on equal footing with the spacelike KID problem. Furthermore, we highlight the versatility of the formalism by addressing the homothetic KID problem for smooth spacelike-characteristic initial data. Other initial value problems, such as the spacelike-characteristic with corners, can be approached similarly.
title Killing and homothetic initial data for general hypersurfaces
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07767