Nonlinear Terahertz Electroluminescence from Dirac Landau Polaritons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Benhamou-Bui, B., Consejo, C., Krishtopenko, S. S., Ruffenach, S., Bray, C., Torres, J., Dzian, J., Mardelé, F. Le, Pagot, A., Baudry, X., Morozov, S. V., Mikhailov, N. N., Dvoretskii, S. A., Jouault, B., Ballet, P., Orlita, M., Ciuti, C., Teppe, F.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Benhamou-Bui, B.
Consejo, C.
Krishtopenko, S. S.
Ruffenach, S.
Bray, C.
Torres, J.
Dzian, J.
Mardelé, F. Le
Pagot, A.
Baudry, X.
Morozov, S. V.
Mikhailov, N. N.
Dvoretskii, S. A.
Jouault, B.
Ballet, P.
Orlita, M.
Ciuti, C.
Teppe, F.
author_facet Benhamou-Bui, B.
Consejo, C.
Krishtopenko, S. S.
Ruffenach, S.
Bray, C.
Torres, J.
Dzian, J.
Mardelé, F. Le
Pagot, A.
Baudry, X.
Morozov, S. V.
Mikhailov, N. N.
Dvoretskii, S. A.
Jouault, B.
Ballet, P.
Orlita, M.
Ciuti, C.
Teppe, F.
contents We report Dirac Landau polaritons observed by terahertz (THz) magnetoreflectivity spectroscopy, demonstrating strong coupling between cyclotron transitions of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac fermions in HgTe quantum wells and optical cavity modes. Under pulsed electrical injection we observe efficient nonlinear electroluminescence, with a strongly out-of-equilibrium polariton distribution dominated by emission from the upper polariton branches. Model analysis of the bias-dependent emission intensity and spectral narrowing indicates a polariton occupancy per mode approaching unity, with a possible contribution from stimulated polariton emission in the spectral region of the upper anticrossing. These results open prospects toward Dirac Landau polariton condensates and low-threshold, tunable THz polariton lasers based on cyclotron emission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear Terahertz Electroluminescence from Dirac Landau Polaritons
Benhamou-Bui, B.
Consejo, C.
Krishtopenko, S. S.
Ruffenach, S.
Bray, C.
Torres, J.
Dzian, J.
Mardelé, F. Le
Pagot, A.
Baudry, X.
Morozov, S. V.
Mikhailov, N. N.
Dvoretskii, S. A.
Jouault, B.
Ballet, P.
Orlita, M.
Ciuti, C.
Teppe, F.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
Quantum Physics
We report Dirac Landau polaritons observed by terahertz (THz) magnetoreflectivity spectroscopy, demonstrating strong coupling between cyclotron transitions of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac fermions in HgTe quantum wells and optical cavity modes. Under pulsed electrical injection we observe efficient nonlinear electroluminescence, with a strongly out-of-equilibrium polariton distribution dominated by emission from the upper polariton branches. Model analysis of the bias-dependent emission intensity and spectral narrowing indicates a polariton occupancy per mode approaching unity, with a possible contribution from stimulated polariton emission in the spectral region of the upper anticrossing. These results open prospects toward Dirac Landau polariton condensates and low-threshold, tunable THz polariton lasers based on cyclotron emission.
title Nonlinear Terahertz Electroluminescence from Dirac Landau Polaritons
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07897