On generalizing the Van der Waerden theorem to some symmetric functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Bialostocki, Arie, Oles, Vladyslav
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Bialostocki, Arie
Oles, Vladyslav
author_facet Bialostocki, Arie
Oles, Vladyslav
contents Let $n,m$ be positive integers and $c \in \mathbb{Z}_n$, where $\mathbb{Z}_n$ is the ring of integers modulo $n$. We almost complete providing the answer to the following problem, partially solved by N. Alon. Does any infinite sequence over $\mathbb{Z}_n$ contain $m$ same-length consecutive blocks $B_1, \ldots, B_m$ s.t. $\sum B_j + c \prod B_j = 0$ for every $j=1,\ldots,m$ (where $\sum B$ and $\prod B$ denote, respectively, the sum and the product of the elements in block $B$)? In the case of $c=0$, this problem is equivalent to the Van der Waerden theorem. After investigating $B \mapsto \sum B + c\prod B$, we provide other examples of generalizing the Van der Waerden theorem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_07921
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On generalizing the Van der Waerden theorem to some symmetric functions
Bialostocki, Arie
Oles, Vladyslav
Number Theory
Combinatorics
Let $n,m$ be positive integers and $c \in \mathbb{Z}_n$, where $\mathbb{Z}_n$ is the ring of integers modulo $n$. We almost complete providing the answer to the following problem, partially solved by N. Alon. Does any infinite sequence over $\mathbb{Z}_n$ contain $m$ same-length consecutive blocks $B_1, \ldots, B_m$ s.t. $\sum B_j + c \prod B_j = 0$ for every $j=1,\ldots,m$ (where $\sum B$ and $\prod B$ denote, respectively, the sum and the product of the elements in block $B$)? In the case of $c=0$, this problem is equivalent to the Van der Waerden theorem. After investigating $B \mapsto \sum B + c\prod B$, we provide other examples of generalizing the Van der Waerden theorem.
title On generalizing the Van der Waerden theorem to some symmetric functions
topic Number Theory
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.07921