ID-Cloak: Crafting Identity-Specific Cloaks Against Personalized Text-to-Image Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Teng, Qianrui, Cui, Xing, Liu, Xuannan, Li, Peipei, Li, Zekun, Huang, Huaibo, He, Ran
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Teng, Qianrui
Cui, Xing
Liu, Xuannan
Li, Peipei
Li, Zekun
Huang, Huaibo
He, Ran
author_facet Teng, Qianrui
Cui, Xing
Liu, Xuannan
Li, Peipei
Li, Zekun
Huang, Huaibo
He, Ran
contents Personalized text-to-image models allow users to generate images of new concepts from several reference photos, thereby leading to critical concerns regarding civil privacy. Although several anti-personalization techniques have been developed, these methods typically assume that defenders can afford to design a privacy cloak corresponding to each specific image. However, due to extensive personal images shared online, image-specific methods are limited by real-world practical applications. To address this issue, we are the first to investigate the creation of identity-specific cloaks (ID-Cloak) that safeguard all images belong to a specific identity. Specifically, we first model an identity subspace that preserves personal commonalities and learns diverse contexts to capture the image distribution to be protected. Then, we craft identity-specific cloaks with the proposed novel objective that encourages the cloak to guide the model away from its normal output within the subspace. Extensive experiments show that the generated universal cloak can effectively protect the images. We believe our method, along with the proposed identity-specific cloak setting, marks a notable advance in realistic privacy protection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08097
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ID-Cloak: Crafting Identity-Specific Cloaks Against Personalized Text-to-Image Generation
Teng, Qianrui
Cui, Xing
Liu, Xuannan
Li, Peipei
Li, Zekun
Huang, Huaibo
He, Ran
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cryptography and Security
Personalized text-to-image models allow users to generate images of new concepts from several reference photos, thereby leading to critical concerns regarding civil privacy. Although several anti-personalization techniques have been developed, these methods typically assume that defenders can afford to design a privacy cloak corresponding to each specific image. However, due to extensive personal images shared online, image-specific methods are limited by real-world practical applications. To address this issue, we are the first to investigate the creation of identity-specific cloaks (ID-Cloak) that safeguard all images belong to a specific identity. Specifically, we first model an identity subspace that preserves personal commonalities and learns diverse contexts to capture the image distribution to be protected. Then, we craft identity-specific cloaks with the proposed novel objective that encourages the cloak to guide the model away from its normal output within the subspace. Extensive experiments show that the generated universal cloak can effectively protect the images. We believe our method, along with the proposed identity-specific cloak setting, marks a notable advance in realistic privacy protection.
title ID-Cloak: Crafting Identity-Specific Cloaks Against Personalized Text-to-Image Generation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08097