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Main Authors: Ma, Zhiming, Xiao, Xiayang, Dong, Sihao, Wang, Peidong, Wang, HaiPeng, Pan, Qingyun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08168
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author Ma, Zhiming
Xiao, Xiayang
Dong, Sihao
Wang, Peidong
Wang, HaiPeng
Pan, Qingyun
author_facet Ma, Zhiming
Xiao, Xiayang
Dong, Sihao
Wang, Peidong
Wang, HaiPeng
Pan, Qingyun
contents As a powerful all-weather Earth observation tool, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing enables critical military reconnaissance, maritime surveillance, and infrastructure monitoring. Although Vision language models (VLMs) have made remarkable progress in natural language processing and image understanding, their applications remain limited in professional domains due to insufficient domain expertise. This paper innovatively proposes the first large-scale multimodal dialogue dataset for SAR images, named SARChat-2M, which contains approximately 2 million high-quality image-text pairs, encompasses diverse scenarios with detailed target annotations. This dataset not only supports several key tasks such as visual understanding and object detection tasks, but also has unique innovative aspects: this study develop a visual-language dataset and benchmark for the SAR domain, enabling and evaluating VLMs' capabilities in SAR image interpretation, which provides a paradigmatic framework for constructing multimodal datasets across various remote sensing vertical domains. Through experiments on 16 mainstream VLMs, the effectiveness of the dataset has been fully verified. The project will be released at https://github.com/JimmyMa99/SARChat.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SARChat-Bench-2M: A Multi-Task Vision-Language Benchmark for SAR Image Interpretation
Ma, Zhiming
Xiao, Xiayang
Dong, Sihao
Wang, Peidong
Wang, HaiPeng
Pan, Qingyun
Computation and Language
As a powerful all-weather Earth observation tool, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remote sensing enables critical military reconnaissance, maritime surveillance, and infrastructure monitoring. Although Vision language models (VLMs) have made remarkable progress in natural language processing and image understanding, their applications remain limited in professional domains due to insufficient domain expertise. This paper innovatively proposes the first large-scale multimodal dialogue dataset for SAR images, named SARChat-2M, which contains approximately 2 million high-quality image-text pairs, encompasses diverse scenarios with detailed target annotations. This dataset not only supports several key tasks such as visual understanding and object detection tasks, but also has unique innovative aspects: this study develop a visual-language dataset and benchmark for the SAR domain, enabling and evaluating VLMs' capabilities in SAR image interpretation, which provides a paradigmatic framework for constructing multimodal datasets across various remote sensing vertical domains. Through experiments on 16 mainstream VLMs, the effectiveness of the dataset has been fully verified. The project will be released at https://github.com/JimmyMa99/SARChat.
title SARChat-Bench-2M: A Multi-Task Vision-Language Benchmark for SAR Image Interpretation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08168