Exploring Exploration in Bayesian Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Papenmeier, Leonard, Cheng, Nuojin, Becker, Stephen, Nardi, Luigi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Papenmeier, Leonard
Cheng, Nuojin
Becker, Stephen
Nardi, Luigi
author_facet Papenmeier, Leonard
Cheng, Nuojin
Becker, Stephen
Nardi, Luigi
contents A well-balanced exploration-exploitation trade-off is crucial for successful acquisition functions in Bayesian optimization. However, there is a lack of quantitative measures for exploration, making it difficult to analyze and compare different acquisition functions. This work introduces two novel approaches - observation traveling salesman distance and observation entropy - to quantify the exploration characteristics of acquisition functions based on their selected observations. Using these measures, we examine the explorative nature of several well-known acquisition functions across a diverse set of black-box problems, uncover links between exploration and empirical performance, and reveal new relationships among existing acquisition functions. Beyond enabling a deeper understanding of acquisition functions, these measures also provide a foundation for guiding their design in a more principled and systematic manner.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Exploration in Bayesian Optimization
Papenmeier, Leonard
Cheng, Nuojin
Becker, Stephen
Nardi, Luigi
Machine Learning
A well-balanced exploration-exploitation trade-off is crucial for successful acquisition functions in Bayesian optimization. However, there is a lack of quantitative measures for exploration, making it difficult to analyze and compare different acquisition functions. This work introduces two novel approaches - observation traveling salesman distance and observation entropy - to quantify the exploration characteristics of acquisition functions based on their selected observations. Using these measures, we examine the explorative nature of several well-known acquisition functions across a diverse set of black-box problems, uncover links between exploration and empirical performance, and reveal new relationships among existing acquisition functions. Beyond enabling a deeper understanding of acquisition functions, these measures also provide a foundation for guiding their design in a more principled and systematic manner.
title Exploring Exploration in Bayesian Optimization
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08208