On isolated singularities of the conformal Gaussian curvature equation and $Q$-curvature equation

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Yang, Hui, Yang, Ronghao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929711922282496
author Yang, Hui
Yang, Ronghao
author_facet Yang, Hui
Yang, Ronghao
contents In this paper, we study the isolated singularities of the conformal Gaussian curvature equation \[ -Δu = K(x) e^{u} \quad ~ in ~ B_{1} \setminus \{ 0 \}, \] where $B_1 \setminus \{ 0 \} \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is the punctured unit disc. Under the assumption that the Gaussian curvature $K \in L^\infty(B_1)$ is nonnegative, we establish the asymptotic behavior of solutions near the singularity. When $K \equiv 1$, a similar result has been obtained by Chou and Wan (Pacific J. Math. 1994) using the method of complex analysis. Our proof is entirely based on the PDE method and applies to the general Gaussian curvature $K(x)$. Furthermore, our approach is also available for characterizing isolated singularities of the conformal $Q$-curvature equation $(-Δ)^{\frac{n}{2}} u = K(x) e^{u}$ in any dimension $n\geq 3$. This equation arises from the prescribing $Q$-curvature problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On isolated singularities of the conformal Gaussian curvature equation and $Q$-curvature equation
Yang, Hui
Yang, Ronghao
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we study the isolated singularities of the conformal Gaussian curvature equation \[ -Δu = K(x) e^{u} \quad ~ in ~ B_{1} \setminus \{ 0 \}, \] where $B_1 \setminus \{ 0 \} \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is the punctured unit disc. Under the assumption that the Gaussian curvature $K \in L^\infty(B_1)$ is nonnegative, we establish the asymptotic behavior of solutions near the singularity. When $K \equiv 1$, a similar result has been obtained by Chou and Wan (Pacific J. Math. 1994) using the method of complex analysis. Our proof is entirely based on the PDE method and applies to the general Gaussian curvature $K(x)$. Furthermore, our approach is also available for characterizing isolated singularities of the conformal $Q$-curvature equation $(-Δ)^{\frac{n}{2}} u = K(x) e^{u}$ in any dimension $n\geq 3$. This equation arises from the prescribing $Q$-curvature problem.
title On isolated singularities of the conformal Gaussian curvature equation and $Q$-curvature equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08318