Magnetic hysteresis control in thin film Fe/Si multilayers by incorporation of B4C

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zubayer, Anton, Hanashima, Takayasu, Sugiyama, Jun, David, Anna, Liu, Xianjie, Ghafoor, Naureen, Stahn, Jochen, Glavic, Artur, Murakami, Yasukazu, Takehiro, Tamaoka, Tomita, Yuta, Auchi, M., Birch, Jens, Fahlman, Mats, Eriksson, Fredrik
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zubayer, Anton
Hanashima, Takayasu
Sugiyama, Jun
David, Anna
Liu, Xianjie
Ghafoor, Naureen
Stahn, Jochen
Glavic, Artur
Murakami, Yasukazu
Takehiro, Tamaoka
Tomita, Yuta
Auchi, M.
Birch, Jens
Fahlman, Mats
Eriksson, Fredrik
author_facet Zubayer, Anton
Hanashima, Takayasu
Sugiyama, Jun
David, Anna
Liu, Xianjie
Ghafoor, Naureen
Stahn, Jochen
Glavic, Artur
Murakami, Yasukazu
Takehiro, Tamaoka
Tomita, Yuta
Auchi, M.
Birch, Jens
Fahlman, Mats
Eriksson, Fredrik
contents Magnetic hysteresis properties in Fe/Si multilayers have been studied as a function of the B4C content to control magnetization amplitude, coercivity, and hysteresis tilt, properties that are beneficial to tune for advancing applications in e.g. data storage, spintronics, and sensors. With an ion-assisted magnetron sputtering technique, 35 distinct thin film multilayer samples were prepared and their magnetic and structural properties were characterized by vibrating sample magnetometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, and X-ray and neutron scattering methods. Key findings indicate that adding B4C lowers the coercivity and can decrease the saturation magnetization, demonstrating the tunability of magnetic responses based on composition. For samples with =30Å periodicity, 10-15% of B4C addition produces antiferromagnetically (AF) coupled multilayers, and such AF coupling strength increases with the B4C content. Our findings reveal that B atoms do not chemically bind within the Fe atoms but instead occupy interstitial positions, disrupting medium- to long-range crystallinity thereby inducing the amorphization. Thereon, the observed effects on magnetic properties are directly attributed to this amorphization process caused by the presence of B4C. The demonstrated ability to finely adjust magnetic properties by varying the B4C content offers a promising approach to overcome challenges in magnetic device performance and efficiency.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic hysteresis control in thin film Fe/Si multilayers by incorporation of B4C
Zubayer, Anton
Hanashima, Takayasu
Sugiyama, Jun
David, Anna
Liu, Xianjie
Ghafoor, Naureen
Stahn, Jochen
Glavic, Artur
Murakami, Yasukazu
Takehiro, Tamaoka
Tomita, Yuta
Auchi, M.
Birch, Jens
Fahlman, Mats
Eriksson, Fredrik
Materials Science
Magnetic hysteresis properties in Fe/Si multilayers have been studied as a function of the B4C content to control magnetization amplitude, coercivity, and hysteresis tilt, properties that are beneficial to tune for advancing applications in e.g. data storage, spintronics, and sensors. With an ion-assisted magnetron sputtering technique, 35 distinct thin film multilayer samples were prepared and their magnetic and structural properties were characterized by vibrating sample magnetometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy, and X-ray and neutron scattering methods. Key findings indicate that adding B4C lowers the coercivity and can decrease the saturation magnetization, demonstrating the tunability of magnetic responses based on composition. For samples with =30Å periodicity, 10-15% of B4C addition produces antiferromagnetically (AF) coupled multilayers, and such AF coupling strength increases with the B4C content. Our findings reveal that B atoms do not chemically bind within the Fe atoms but instead occupy interstitial positions, disrupting medium- to long-range crystallinity thereby inducing the amorphization. Thereon, the observed effects on magnetic properties are directly attributed to this amorphization process caused by the presence of B4C. The demonstrated ability to finely adjust magnetic properties by varying the B4C content offers a promising approach to overcome challenges in magnetic device performance and efficiency.
title Magnetic hysteresis control in thin film Fe/Si multilayers by incorporation of B4C
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08327