Sharp results for the Erdős, Pach, Pollack and Tuza problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cambie, Stijn, Jooken, Jorik
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Cambie, Stijn
Jooken, Jorik
author_facet Cambie, Stijn
Jooken, Jorik
contents We consider the Erdős, Pach, Pollack and Tuza problem, asking for the maximum diameter of a graph with given order $n$, minimum degree $δ$ and clique number at most $ω$. We solve their problem asymptotically for the first hard case, $ω\leq 3$, for the smallest values of $δ$ by determining the smallest rational number $f(δ)$ such that $diam(G) \leq f(δ)n+O(1)$ for all graphs $G$ with order $n$, minimum degree $δ$ and clique number $ω\leq 3$. We also consider the weaker version where the clique number $ω\leq 3$ is replaced by having chromatic number $χ\leq 3$ and solve this version for small $δ$, thereby yielding a counterexample to a conjecture of Erdős et al. in a regime where this conjecture was still open. When restricting the conjecture to graphs with chromatic number $χ\leq 3$, we show that this counterexample appears for the smallest possible $δ$, namely $δ=16.$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08626
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharp results for the Erdős, Pach, Pollack and Tuza problem
Cambie, Stijn
Jooken, Jorik
Combinatorics
05C35, 05C12, 05C07
We consider the Erdős, Pach, Pollack and Tuza problem, asking for the maximum diameter of a graph with given order $n$, minimum degree $δ$ and clique number at most $ω$. We solve their problem asymptotically for the first hard case, $ω\leq 3$, for the smallest values of $δ$ by determining the smallest rational number $f(δ)$ such that $diam(G) \leq f(δ)n+O(1)$ for all graphs $G$ with order $n$, minimum degree $δ$ and clique number $ω\leq 3$. We also consider the weaker version where the clique number $ω\leq 3$ is replaced by having chromatic number $χ\leq 3$ and solve this version for small $δ$, thereby yielding a counterexample to a conjecture of Erdős et al. in a regime where this conjecture was still open. When restricting the conjecture to graphs with chromatic number $χ\leq 3$, we show that this counterexample appears for the smallest possible $δ$, namely $δ=16.$
title Sharp results for the Erdős, Pach, Pollack and Tuza problem
topic Combinatorics
05C35, 05C12, 05C07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08626