Enhanced LSTM by Attention Mechanism for Early Detection of Parkinson's Disease through Voice Signals

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammadigilani, Arman, Attar, Hani, Chimeh, Hamidreza Ehsani, Karami, Mostafa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929712912138240
author Mohammadigilani, Arman
Attar, Hani
Chimeh, Hamidreza Ehsani
Karami, Mostafa
author_facet Mohammadigilani, Arman
Attar, Hani
Chimeh, Hamidreza Ehsani
Karami, Mostafa
contents Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by notable motor and non-motor manifestations. The assessment tool known as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) plays a crucial role in evaluating the extent of symptomatology associated with Parkinson's Disease (PD). This research presents a complete approach for predicting UPDRS scores using sophisticated Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks that are improved using attention mechanisms, data augmentation techniques, and robust feature selection. The data utilized in this work was obtained from the UC Irvine Machine Learning repository. It encompasses a range of speech metrics collected from patients in the early stages of Parkinson's disease. Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) was utilized to achieve efficient feature selection, while the application of jittering enhanced the dataset. The Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network was carefully crafted to capture temporal fluctuations within the dataset effectively. Additionally, it was enhanced by integrating an attention mechanism, which enhances the network's ability to recognize sequence importance. The methodology that has been described presents a potentially practical approach for conducting a more precise and individualized analysis of medical data related to Parkinson's disease.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08672
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced LSTM by Attention Mechanism for Early Detection of Parkinson's Disease through Voice Signals
Mohammadigilani, Arman
Attar, Hani
Chimeh, Hamidreza Ehsani
Karami, Mostafa
Sound
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative condition characterized by notable motor and non-motor manifestations. The assessment tool known as the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) plays a crucial role in evaluating the extent of symptomatology associated with Parkinson's Disease (PD). This research presents a complete approach for predicting UPDRS scores using sophisticated Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks that are improved using attention mechanisms, data augmentation techniques, and robust feature selection. The data utilized in this work was obtained from the UC Irvine Machine Learning repository. It encompasses a range of speech metrics collected from patients in the early stages of Parkinson's disease. Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) was utilized to achieve efficient feature selection, while the application of jittering enhanced the dataset. The Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network was carefully crafted to capture temporal fluctuations within the dataset effectively. Additionally, it was enhanced by integrating an attention mechanism, which enhances the network's ability to recognize sequence importance. The methodology that has been described presents a potentially practical approach for conducting a more precise and individualized analysis of medical data related to Parkinson's disease.
title Enhanced LSTM by Attention Mechanism for Early Detection of Parkinson's Disease through Voice Signals
topic Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08672