Dark Energy from Time Crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Mersini-Houghton, Laura
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Mersini-Houghton, Laura
author_facet Mersini-Houghton, Laura
contents In this work, we analyze a scalar field model which gives rise to stable bound states in field space characterized by nonzero motion that breaks the underlying time translation symmetry of its Hamiltonian, known as time crystals. We demonstrate that an ideal fluid made up of these time crystals behaves as phantom dark energy characterized by an equation of state $w \le -1$, speed of sound squared $c_{s}^{2} > 0$, and nonnegative energy density $ρ\ge 0$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_08887
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark Energy from Time Crystals
Mersini-Houghton, Laura
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this work, we analyze a scalar field model which gives rise to stable bound states in field space characterized by nonzero motion that breaks the underlying time translation symmetry of its Hamiltonian, known as time crystals. We demonstrate that an ideal fluid made up of these time crystals behaves as phantom dark energy characterized by an equation of state $w \le -1$, speed of sound squared $c_{s}^{2} > 0$, and nonnegative energy density $ρ\ge 0$.
title Dark Energy from Time Crystals
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08887