Exploration of Zeolites as High-Performance Electrode Protective Layers for Alkali-Metal Batteries

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Lina, Luo, Guangfu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915149589250048
author Wang, Lina
Luo, Guangfu
author_facet Wang, Lina
Luo, Guangfu
contents The electrode-electrolyte interfaces play pivotal roles in alkali-metal batteries, necessitating superior electrochemical stability, excellent electrical insulation, and high ionic conductivity. This study proposes using zeolites as interfacial protective layers owing to their inherently high stability with both alkali metals and high-voltage cathodes, as well as exceptionally wide bandgaps that minimize electron transport. To further pinpoint zeolites with rapid ionic diffusivity among their versatile structures, we devise a universal approach to explore diffusion dynamics in arbitrary structures. Through first-principles calculations, we identify the diffusion networks of Li+, Na+, and K+ in twenty-two, seventeen, and four zeolites, respectively. Eventually, we predict five, seven, and three zeolites as suitable interfacial protective layer for lithium-, sodium-, and potassium-metal batteries, respectively, each characterized by a diffusion barrier below 0.3 eV. This research automates the exploration of diffusion dynamics in complex materials and underscores the significant potential of zeolites as interfacial protective layers in alkali-metal batteries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2502_09013
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploration of Zeolites as High-Performance Electrode Protective Layers for Alkali-Metal Batteries
Wang, Lina
Luo, Guangfu
Materials Science
The electrode-electrolyte interfaces play pivotal roles in alkali-metal batteries, necessitating superior electrochemical stability, excellent electrical insulation, and high ionic conductivity. This study proposes using zeolites as interfacial protective layers owing to their inherently high stability with both alkali metals and high-voltage cathodes, as well as exceptionally wide bandgaps that minimize electron transport. To further pinpoint zeolites with rapid ionic diffusivity among their versatile structures, we devise a universal approach to explore diffusion dynamics in arbitrary structures. Through first-principles calculations, we identify the diffusion networks of Li+, Na+, and K+ in twenty-two, seventeen, and four zeolites, respectively. Eventually, we predict five, seven, and three zeolites as suitable interfacial protective layer for lithium-, sodium-, and potassium-metal batteries, respectively, each characterized by a diffusion barrier below 0.3 eV. This research automates the exploration of diffusion dynamics in complex materials and underscores the significant potential of zeolites as interfacial protective layers in alkali-metal batteries.
title Exploration of Zeolites as High-Performance Electrode Protective Layers for Alkali-Metal Batteries
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.09013